Ibisobanuro by'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi: urukero rw'amashanyarazi ruzengurutse

Ishashi y'amashanyarazi Icyuma gikonjesha ni igikoresho cy'amashanyarazi gikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gukata imbaho ​​kandi gikunzwe cyane mu nganda z'imbaho ​​no mu mishinga yo gukora ibintu bwite bitewe nuko gitwara imizigo kandi kikaba gifite ubushobozi bwo gukata neza. Ibi bikurikira ni bimwe mu bisobanuro by'ibanze n'ibiranga urukero rw'amashanyarazi:
1. Koresha:
- Itsinda urukero rw'amashanyarazi ruzengurutse ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gutema ibiti mu murongo ugororotse no mu gutema mu buryo bworoshye.
- Hamwe n'inkunga, urukero ruzengurutse rw'amashanyarazi rushobora no gukoreshwa nk'urukero ruto rwo ku meza, rukongera ubuziranenge bwarwo no gukoreshwa.

2. Ibisobanuro bigaragaza:
- Ibipimo by'urukero rw'amashanyarazi ruzunguruka bikunze kugenwa hakurikijwe umurambararo w'icyuma cy'urukero gikoreshwa, ibyo bikaba bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ku burebure n'uburyo rukwiriye.

3. Ibisobanuro bisanzwe:
-ϕ 185mm: Ikwiriye ibiti byiza cyane no gukata neza.
-ϕ 200mm: Icyuma cy'urukero kiringaniye gikoreshwa mu mirimo myinshi yo gutema ibiti.
-ϕ 235mm: Icyuma kinini cy'urukero ku giti kinini cyangwa aho hakenewe uburebure bunini bwo gukata.
-ϕ 250mm: Ikwiriye gutema ibiti bikomeye no gukora ibiti by'umwuga.
-ϕ 300mm: Icyuma kinini cy'urukero cyo gukora imishinga minini cyangwa minini y'imbaho.

Amabwiriza yo kwirinda gukoresha urukero ruzengurutse rw'amashanyarazi
1. Gukoresha ingabo yo hasi:
- Uburinzi bwo hasi bw'urukero rw'amashanyarazi ni ingenzi kugira ngo rurinde urukero no gukumira impanuka z'abantu. Ntirugomba gukurwaho igihe rukoreshwa, kandi rugomba kugenzurwa buri gihe niba rushobora kongera gushyirwaho mu buryo bwikora kugira ngo rumenye neza ko rukora neza.
2. Guhitamo icyuma gikozwe mu rukero:
- Ntugakoreshe ibyuma by'inkero bikozwe mu byuma byangiritse, byacitse cyangwa byihuta cyane, bishobora kuvunika mu gihe cyo kuzunguruka cyane bigatera imvune ikomeye.
- Koresha gusa ibyuma by'umukero bikurikiza amabwiriza kugira ngo urebe ko hari umutekano n'imikorere myiza.
3. Amategeko agenga ibikoresho byo gukata:
- Irinde gukata insinga z'ikirahure ukoresheje urukero rw'amashanyarazi ruzengurutse, kuko ibi bishobora kwangiza icyuma cy'umukero bikanatera ivumbi ribi.
4. Aho ukuboko guherereye n'uburyo bwo kwirinda nyuma yo kuzimya umuriro:
- Mu gihe cyo gukora, ukuboko kugomba kuva aho basumira kugira ngo hirindwe impanuka.
- Nyuma yo kuzimya icyuma gitanga umuriro, icyuma gitanga umuriro kizakomeza guhindukira igihe runaka bitewe n'uburemere. Ntugakore ku cyuma gitanga umuriro mbere yuko gihagarara burundu.
5. Gushyiraho icyuma cy'urusyo n'ibipimo by'umwobo w'imbere:
- Ntugakoreshe ibyuma by'umukero bidahuye n'imyobo y'imbere yagenwe, bishobora gutuma icyuma cy'umukero gishyirwaho nabi kandi bikongera ibyago byo guhura n'impanuka.
- Mbere yo gukora, menya neza ko icyuma cy'umukero gishyizwemo neza kandi gihambiriwe, kandi menya neza ko umukero w'amashanyarazi utazatangira ku bw'impanuka nyuma yo gushyiramo icyuma gitanga umuriro mu gikoresho cy'amashanyarazi.
6. Itangwa ry'amashanyarazi no gukumira gutangira ku buryo butunguranye:
- Mbere yo gushyiramo icyuma gitanga umuriro, menya neza ko icyuma gitanga umuriro gikozwe mu buryo butekanye kugira ngo wirinde imvune iterwa no gutangira ku buryo butunguranye.
7. Ibikoresho byo Kwirinda Umuntu ku Giti cye:
- Mu gihe ukoresha icupa ry'amashanyarazi rizunguruka, ambara ibikoresho byo kwirinda byihariye, birimo amadarubindi, udupfukamunwa two mu ivumbi, udupfukamunwa two mu matwi cyangwa uturindantoki, uturindantoki, nibindi.
8. Kubungabunga no kugenzura ibikoresho:
- Reba kandi ukomeze gukoresha umukero w'amashanyarazi buri gihe kugira ngo urebe neza ko ibice byose bikora neza, cyane cyane umugozi w'amashanyarazi n'amaplagi, swichi, ibikoresho by'umukero, nibindi.
9. Amahugurwa ku mikorere:
- Kureba neza ko abakora bahuguwe neza ku mikorere n'uburyo bwo kwirinda imisumeno y'amashanyarazi.

Gusimbuza ibice by'ingenzi bya urukero rw'amashanyarazi ruzengurutse

1, gushyiraho neza icyuma gifata imashini. Bamwe mu bakoresha bashyiraho icyuma gifata imashini inyuma, bigatuma umuvuduko wo gukata ugenda buhoro cyane. Mu gushyiraho icyuma gifata imashini, igishishwa cy'umutwe gishyirwaho umwambi uzenguruka, naho icyuma gifata imashini nacyo kikagira umwambi uzenguruka (ujyanye n'icyerekezo cy'amenyo), kandi ibimenyetso byombi bigomba kuba bihuye neza kandi ntibishobora kuba bihanganye.

2, vis ivunitse mu giti hakoreshejwe umuvuduko muto, hejuru ku nkombe y'vis, hakurikijwe icyerekezo kinyuranyije n'isaha hakoreshejwe inyundo ku muvuduko muto, kugira ngo muri rusange ishobore kurekurwa, vis, na vis yavunitse bisohoke.

3. Kunanirwa kwa sitateri na rotor guterwa no guhinduka kw'ibishishwa. Ku kibazo cy'umuvuduko muke w'icyuma gipima amashanyarazi, ingamba zikurikira zishobora gufatwa kugira ngo hakorwe iperereza kandi hakosorwe:
1. Reba stator na rotor: wasanze stator na rotor bihujwe, ari nayo mpamvu y'ingenzi ituma umuvuduko muke w'icyuma gipima amashanyarazi. Ikosa rikomeza nyuma yo gusimbuza bearing kandi hagasuzumwa bolt yo gufata stator, bigaragaza ko ikibazo gishobora kuba kitari muri bearing.
2. Reba uko imiterere y'agasanduku ihinduka: wavuze ko nyuma yo gusenyuka nanone, hari ingingo imwe gusa ku rukuta rw'imbere rw'inkingi ya stator, bivugwa ko iterwa n'imiterere y'agasanduku. Muri iki gihe, ahantu hatandukanye n'aho icyuma gicanira gishobora gukoreshwa mu gupfundikira hagati ya stator n'agasanduku, kugira ngo aho stator ihagaze hahinduke, kugira ngo ikibazo gikemuke.
3. Gushyiramo ubushyuhe n'ubukonje: agapapuro kagomba kuba gafite ubushyuhe kugira ngo hirindwe impanuka z'amashanyarazi cyangwa impanuka z'amashanyarazi. Muri icyo gihe, menya neza ko ukoresha kole isanzwe kugira ngo gasket itazahinduka cyangwa ngo igwe mu gihe cy'ikoreshwa ry'icyuma gipima amashanyarazi, bigatuma habaho kwangirika gukomeye.
4. Irinde gukoresha ibikoresho by'icyuma: Ntukigere ukoresha ibikoresho by'icyuma kuri gasket, kuko ibikoresho by'icyuma bishobora gutuma amashanyarazi adakora neza cyangwa andi mashanyarazi.