Umgaqo wesikrufu sombane

Umgaqo wokusebenza isikrufu sombane kukuvelisa i-torque ngemoto yombane eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ukuze kuqhagamshelwe intloko yesikrufu kwindawo yokusebenza ukuze kufezekiswe imisebenzi yokuqinisa ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo.

Isitshixo sombane sisixhobo esisebenza ngombane esisetyenziswa rhoqo ukuqinisa nokukhulula izikrufu, amantongomane kunye nezinye iindawo. Sivelisa i-torque ngemoto yombane eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ukuze idibanise intloko yesitshixo kwindawo yokusebenza ukuze kufezekiswe imisebenzi yokuqinisa ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo. Umgaqo wokusebenza wesitshixo sombane ufana nowesitshixo esiqhelekileyo, kusetyenziswa i-torque ejikelezayo ukuqinisa okanye ukukhulula iibholiti. Nangona kunjalo, xa kuthelekiswa neebholiti zendabuko, iibholiti zombane ziqhutywa yimoto. Isantya sokujikeleza kwemoto siyancitshiswa kwaye i-torque inyuswa ngesixhobo sokunciphisa, ngaloo ndlela kufezekiswa imisebenzi yokuqinisa esebenza ngakumbi. Ukongeza, isitshixo sombane sikwaxhotyiswe nge-clutch kunye nesixhobo sokulungisa i-torque, esinokulungisa i-torque yokukhupha njengoko kufuneka ukuze ivumelane neebholiti zeenkcukacha ezahlukeneyo kunye nezixhobo.

Izinto eziphambili zesitshixo sombane ziquka umbane, injini, isixhobo sothumelo kunye nentloko yesitshixo. Umthombo wamandla unokuba yibhetri okanye umthombo wamandla wangaphandle, kwaye injini inoxanduva lokujikeleza amandla adluliselwe kwintloko yesitshixo. Isixhobo sothumelo sidla ngokuquka iigiya okanye iitsheyini, njl.njl., ezisetyenziselwa ukudlulisa amandla okujikeleza enjini kwintloko yesitshixo. Intloko yesitshixo yinxalenye edibana ngqo nesixhobo somsebenzi. Iisokhethi zobukhulu obahlukeneyo zihlala zitshintshwa ukuze kufakwe iibholithi zeenkcukacha ezahlukeneyo.

Xa usebenzisa isitshixo sombane, kufuneka uqwalasele imiba ethile yokhuseleko, njengokujonga ukuba iswitshi ikwimeko yokucima, ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-voltage yombane iyahambelana, ukukhetha isitshixo esihambelanayo kwaye usifake ngokufanelekileyo, njl. Ukongeza, khetha isitshixo esihambelanayo ngokobukhulu be-nut, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba iqokobhe lesinyithi lesitshixo sombane liqinile ngokuthembekileyo. Xa usebenzisa iintambo zokwandisa, kufuneka usebenzise iintambo ezinomthamo owaneleyo kunye nofakelo olufanelekileyo ukuze uphephe iimeko ze-voltage engaphezulu okanye engaphantsi. Xa usebenza kwileli okanye usebenza kwindawo ephakamileyo, kufuneka kuthathwe amanyathelo okuthintela ukuwa ukusuka ekuphakameni.