Iindawo zokhuseleko zokusebenza komatshini wokugawula imithi

Iindawo zokhuseleko zokusebenza komatshini wokugawula: qinisekisa ukhuseleko lomntu ngamnye kunye nezixhobo
Njengohlobo loomatshini nezixhobo zamahlathi ezisebenzayo, umatshini wokugawula imithi unokugqiba inani elikhulu lemisebenzi yokuvuna imithi ngexesha elifutshane. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yamandla awo anamandla kunye nendawo yokusebenza enzima, ukusebenza komatshini wokugawula imithi kufuna ukuthotyelwa ngokungqongqo kweenkcukacha zokhuseleko ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabantu kunye nezixhobo. Nazi iindawo zokhuseleko ekufuneka ziqatshelwe ekusebenzeni komatshini wokugawula imithi.

1. Ukulungiselela ngaphambi kotyando
Izixhobo zokuhlola
Kufuneka kwenziwe uhlolo olucokisekileyo ngaphambi kokuba kuqalwe umatshini wokulobaInjini yokujonga, inkqubo ye-hydraulic, intloko yesixhobo, ityathanga kunye nezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo ziqhelekile. Qinisekisa ukuba zonke izixhobo zokhuseleko (umz. izikhuselo, amaqhosha okumisa ngexesha likaxakeka) zikwimeko entle.
Nxiba izixhobo zokukhusela
Xa usebenzisa umatshini wokugawula imithi, kufuneka unxibe izixhobo zokuzikhusela ezifanelekileyo, kuquka izigcina-ntloko zokhuseleko, iiglasi zeglasi, ii-earplugs, iiglavu kunye nezihlangu ezingatyibilikiyo. Ezi zixhobo zinokumkhusela ngokufanelekileyo umqhubi ekwenzakaleni ngengozi.
Ndiqhelene nencwadi yemiyalelo yokusebenza
Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise umatshini wokugawula imithi, funda kwaye uqonde incwadi yemiyalelo yokusebenza yesixhobo ngononophelo. Qonda ukusebenza, iinkqubo zokusebenza, kunye namanyathelo okhuseleko esixhobo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwesixhobo.

Ii. Amanyathelo okhuseleko ayasebenza
Gcina ukusebenza okuzinzileyo
Umatshini wokuloba uya kuvelisa amandla amakhulu okungcangcazela kunye nokusabela ngexesha lokusebenza, kwaye umqhubi kufuneka ahlale eme ngendlela ezinzileyo ukuze aphephe ukulahlekelwa yibhalansi ngenxa yokushukuma kwezixhobo. Ngexesha lokusebenza, kuphephe ukujika ngokukhawuleza okanye ukukhawulezisa ngequbuliso ukuthintela isixhobo ekulahlekelweni lulawulo.
Qaphela izinto ezikungqongileyo
Xa umatshini wokugawula imithi usebenza, umqhubi kufuneka anikele ingqalelo kwindawo engqongileyo ngamaxesha onke. Qinisekisa ukuba akukho bantu okanye imiqobo kwindawo yokusebenza ukuze kuthintelwe ukwenzakala ngenxa yokungqubana ngengozi. Xa usebenza kwiindawo zamahlathi, nikela ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ekuweni kwemithi ukuqinisekisa ukuba imithi ewileyo ayizi kutshaya izixhobo okanye abasebenzi.
Ulawulo olufanelekileyo lwesantya
Isantya sokusebenza kwelogger kufuneka sihlengahlengiswe ngokobukhulu kunye nobunzima bomthi. Kuphephe ukusika kakhulu okanye ngokukhawuleza kakhulu ukuze ungonakalisi isixhobo okanye ubangele ukuba intloko yesixhobo inamathele. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokusika, isantya esifanayo siyagcinwa ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwesixhobo.

Iii. Uncedo olungxamisekileyo
Iqhosha lokumisa ngexesha likaxakeka
Iqhosha lokumisa ngexesha likaxakeka sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokhuseleko kwi umatshini wokulobaKwimeko yengxakeko, efana nokulahlekelwa lulawulo okanye ukwenzakala, cofa iqhosha lokumisa ngokukhawuleza ukuze ucime umbane wesixhobo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko.
Ukugcinwa kwezixhobo
Ukugcinwa nokuhlolwa rhoqo komatshini wokugawula imithi, ukutshintshwa kwamalungu agugileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zikwimeko efanelekileyo yokusebenza. Ukugcinwa rhoqo akunakwandisa nje ubomi benkonzo yezixhobo, kodwa kukwanciphisa neengozi zokhuseleko ezibangelwa kukusilela kwezixhobo.

Isishwankathelo se-Iv.
Ukusebenza komatshini wokugawula kufuneka kulandele imigaqo yokhuseleko ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lomntu kunye nezixhobo. Jonga izixhobo kwaye unxibe izixhobo zokuzikhusela ngaphambi kokusebenza; Ngexesha lokusebenza, gcina ukusebenza kuzinzile, nikela ingqalelo kwindawo engqongileyo, kwaye ulawule isantya ngokufanelekileyo; Kwimeko yongxamiseko, sebenzisa iqhosha lokumisa ngexesha longxamiseko kwaye ugcine izixhobo. La manyathelo anokunciphisa ngempumelelo iingozi zokhuseleko ekusebenzeni komatshini wokugawula kwaye aqinisekise ukhuseleko lwabaqhubi kunye nokusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwezixhobo.