Ibhulashi elipakishwe ngemuva Umsiki wotshani wokusika utshani

Imishini yokugunda utshani, eyaziwa nangokuthi abagunda utshani, abagunda utshani, abalungisi botshani, njll., bangamathuluzi ayimishini asetshenziselwa ukugunda utshani, uhlaza, njll. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili kakhulu zokugunda utshani: okufakwe eceleni nojosaka, futhi izindaba zokuphepha zibaluleke kakhulu ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa. Namuhla, umhleli uzochaza ikakhulukazi izinqubo zokusebenza zokuphepha zabagunda utshani abafakwe ubhaka.

1, Isingeniso Sezisetshenziswa

1. Umshini wokugunda utshani uwumshini osetshenziswa ukususa ukhula ensimini.

2. Imishini yokusika utshani kabhakha inenjini kaphethiloli, induku yokuhambisa isibambo, nezinsimbi zokugunda utshani.

3. Umdwebo oyisikimu womshini wokusika utshani we-Korep umi kanje:

2, Izinqubo zokusebenza zokukhiqiza

1. Ukulungiselela ukuqalisa

(1) Gqoka izinto zokuzivikela njengezicathulo zenjoloba, izibuko, izingubo ezimpintshayo ezinemikhono emide namabhulukwe.

(2) Hlola ukuthi ama-blades, i-clutch, nezikulufi kukhululekile yini.

(3) Hlola izinga likawoyela ethangini likaphethiloli, nophethiloli namafutha enjini ngokwesilinganiso esingu-25:1.

(4) Hlola ukuthi uma umshini wokugunda utshani uvikelekile yini.

(5) Faka amafutha okugcoba endaweni yokudlulisela.

(6) Bheka ukuthi indawo yokusebenza iyisicaba yini nokuthi kunamatshe amaningi kakhulu aphumile.

2. Vula amandla

(1) Qala injini kaphethiloli nge-throttle ephansi.

(2) Hlola ukuthi umsindo wenjini ujwayelekile yini ngaphandle komsindo.

3. Ukugijima

(1) Bopha ibhande bese ungena kancane kancane endaweni yokusebenza.

(2) Lungisa usayizi we-throttle ngokunengqondo ngokusekelwe ekuphakameni kokhula.

(3) Ngokuhambisana nokujula kokhula, naka ukubheka izithiyo zendawo futhi ulungise ibanga phakathi kwezindwani nomhlabathi ngokunengqondo.

(4) Hlola ukuthi kukhona yini okungahambi kahle ekusebenzeni komshini wokugunda utshani.

4. Vala shaqa

(1) Shiya indawo yokusebenza futhi wehlise i-throttle ibe ubuncane.

(2) Vala injini kaphethiloli futhi uvumele ama-blade enjini kaphethiloli ame ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokuwehlisa.

(3) Misa umshini bese ubheka ukuthi akukho yini ukuqhekeka kwezinsimbi zokugunda utshani.

(4) Hlola ukuthi izikulufu kanye nekhava yokuvikela ye-blade ye-drive shaft ikhululekile yini.

(5) Gcina futhi ugcobe izingxenye zokudlulisela okungaguquki.

3. Izinqubo zokusebenza zokuphepha

1. Izinyathelo zokuphepha

(1) Umshini wokugunda umshini wokukhiqiza ofanele ukugenca ukhula ensimini. Ukusebenza kufanele kwenziwe ngokuqinile ngokuhambisana nezinqubo zokuphepha zomshini wokugunda utshani.

(2) Umqhubi womshini wokugunda utshani kufanele abe esesendaweni okungenani izinyanga ezi-2 futhi azi kahle inqubo yokusebenza komtshini wotshani.

(3) Abaqhubi bokugunda utshani kufanele bakuqonde ukugcinwa okujwayelekile komshini wokugunda utshani futhi bakulandele ngokuqinile.

2. Ukuhlaziywa kwezingozi nezindlela zokulawula

(1) Ukuhlaziywa kwephuzu eliyingozi

Ukugqoka okungafanele kwezibuko zokuzivikela, izicathulo zenjoloba, nezingubo zokusebenza ezimpintshayo kungabangela ukulimala komuntu siqu.

Izikulufu ezixegayo ku-shaft yedrayivu zingabangela ukuhlukaniswa kwe-blade futhi kubangele ukulimala komuntu siqu.

Ukuphula i-blade yokugunda utshani kungabangela ukulimala komuntu siqu.

Izembozo zokuzivikela ezixegayo noma ezivaliwe zingadala ukulimala komuntu.

Ukuhlolwa okungafanele kwendawo yokusebenza kungase kubangele ukulimala komuntu siqu uma izindwani zokugunda utshani zishaya amadwala.

Ukwehluleka ukulungisa ibanga le-blade endaweni yokusebenza engajwayelekile kanye nezenzo ezingalungile kungabangela ukulimala komuntu siqu.

Ukuqondisa umshini wokugunda utshani kubantu noma kwezinye izinto eziphilayo kusukela ekugcineni kungabangela ukulimala komshini.

(2) Izinyathelo zokulawula

Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, qala uhlole izinto zokuzivikela futhi uzigqoke ngobunono.

Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, hlola ukuthi izikulufi ku-shaft yokudlulisa umshini wokugunda utshani zikhululekile yini. Uma zixega, zilungise ngesikhathi esifanele.

Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, hlola ukuthi ikhava yokuvikela i-blade iboshwe ngokuvikelekile yini. Uma kukhona izinkinga ezitholakele, zilungise futhi uzilungise ngesikhathi esifanele.

Ngaphambi komsebenzi wesikole, hlola isimo sendawo yokusebenza ngesikhathi esifanele, futhi ulungise ibanga phakathi kwe-blade nomhlabathi ngesikhathi ngesikhathi somsebenzi wesikole ukuze ugweme ukushaya amatshe nokulimaza abantu.

Lapho wenza umsebenzi wasekhaya, shwiba isibambo ngesivinini esingaguquki ukuze ugweme ukunyakaza okunobudlova okungase kubangele ukulimala komuntu siqu.

Ungabhekiseli ikhanda lakho kubantu noma kwezinye izidalwa ukugwema ukulimala.

Okokugcina, ukuphepha kufanele kunakwe lapho kusetshenziswa umshini wokugunda utshani. Kunezici ezintathu ezithinta ukuphepha: okokuqala, ukuphepha kwemishini ngokwayo ukuvimbela ukungasebenzi kahle ngengozi noma ukulimala; Okwesibili ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabaqhubi ukuze bavimbele ukulimala ngesikhathi sokusebenza; Okwesithathu ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabantu abazungezile ukuvimbela imishini ekulimazini abanye ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Lezi zici ezintathu zonke zibalulekile, ikakhulukazi indaba yokulimala komuntu ibaluleke kakhulu kunezinkinga zemishini nezinye zokulimala.