Whakamahia ngā taputapu hiko me te haumaru

Ngā take o te ru hiko i puta mai i ngā taputapu hiko ringaringa
1) He iti te ātete ki te pa atu, he uaua ki te whakakore
2) He ngāwari te turuturu o ngā taputapu me ngā waea hiko i ngā nekehanga auau
3) Ngā huringa taiao me ngā āhuatanga kino
4) Kāore i te tika te hononga o te waea ārai ārai

Ka wehea ngā kāwai tiaki o ngā taputapu hiko i runga i ngā tikanga tiaki o te tiakitanga ru hiko mā te tiakitanga whakamahana taketake anake - Akomanga 0, Akomanga 0 + whakamahana ā-roto (kore rānei) - Akomanga Ⅰ whakamahana takirua (whakakaha rānei) - Tiakitanga Akomanga II mā te ngaohiko haumaru - Akomanga III

He kōwhiringa whaitake o ngā mea pupuri-ā-ringa ngā taputapu hiko
Tuatahi, i ngā wāhi whānui, hei whakarite i te haumaru, me whiriwhiri ngā taputapu Akomanga II. Mena ka whiriwhiria te Akomanga I, me whai hoki i ngā mahi tiaki:
1) Whakamahia ngā taputapu whakamahana (ngā karapu, ngā hu, ngā whāriki, ngā tēpu)
2) Kua tāutahia te parenga turuturu 3) te whakawhiti hiko haumaru

Tuarua, i ngā wāhi maku, i ngā anga whakarewa rānei, pērā i ngā wāhi mahi kawe hiko pai, me whakamahi i ngā taputapu akomanga II, akomanga III rānei. Mena ka whiriwhiria te akomanga I, me tāuta he parenga turuturu me te iahiko mahi turuturu i raro i te 30mA me te wā mahi i roto i te 0.1 hēkona.

Tuatoru, i roto i ngā kohua, i ngā ipu whakarewa, i ngā paipa me ētahi atu wāhi whaiti, he pai te kawe hiko, me whakamahi te Akomanga III. Mena ka whiriwhiria te Akomanga II, me tāuta he parenga turuturu me te iahiko mahi turuturu i raro i te 15mA me te wā mahi i roto i te 0.1 hēkona. Ā, me whakanoho te whakawhiti haumaru, te parenga turuturu ki waho, me tetahi ki waho hei aroturuki.

Ngā whakaritenga haumaru mō ngā taputapu hiko ā-ringa
1) He ngāwari, he pakari te pana hiko, ā, kāore te waea e wetekina
2) Me hanga te taura hiko i te waea ngāwari matua parahi maha-aho kua whakakikoruatia ki te rapa, ā, me pupuri tonu ngā wāhanga katoa o te taura kia kore e pakaru.
3) Kaua he hononga waenga e kore e pakaru
4) Me whai ine pai te whenua o ngā taputapu Akomanga I, me kore rānei he hononga
5) Pūrere tiaki ā-mīhini, kāore he pakaru, he rerekētanga, he wetekina
6) Ātete ārai pai rawa atu Ⅰ akomanga kāore i raro i te 2 megohm Ⅱ akomanga kāore i raro i te 7 megohm Ⅲ akomanga kāore i raro i te 1 megohm

Ngā whakatūpato mō te whakamahi i ngā taputapu ringaringa ngā taputapu hiko
1) Me tautuhi te tohu ingoa i mua i te whakamahinga, mēnā he pai mō te taiao
2) Tirohia mēnā kua pakaru te anga, te taputapu tiaki ā-mīhini, te putanga hiko, te mono me te taura hiko o te taputapu
3) Tirohia te ngaohiko me te tau ā-wāhanga o te pūtake hiko
4) Mō ngā taputapu kāore i te whakamahia mō te wā roa, tirohia mēnā he ngāwari te wāhanga hurihuri i mua i te whakamahinga, kātahi ka whakamātauria mēnā he tika te ātete whakamarumaru.
5) Ina tahuri te pūhiko, tirohia te anga i te tuatahi
6) Me tino rite ki ngā tikanga whakahaere
7) Mēnā ka puta he āhuatanga rerekē, tapahia tonutia te pūtake hiko

Te whakahaere i ngā taputapu hiko ā-ringa
1) Me whakahaere ngā taputapu e ngā tāngata e mōhio ana ki te hangarau hiko me te haumaru
2) Me tirotiro i ia rā ina tukuna te taputapu, ina tangohia hoki, ā, me tirotiro me te whakamātautau whānui i ia wā hei whakawhanake i ngā tikanga whakahaere haumaru.
3) Te whānuitanga me te tikanga whakamahi, ngā whakatūpato, ngā tūemi tirotiro, ngā tikanga tiaki, te rokiroki me te tiaki
4) Whakatūria ngā kōnae whakahaere hangarau haumaru
5) Pukapuka tohutohu, tiwhikete tohu, pukapuka kaute taputapu, tuhinga tirotiro me te tiaki, tuhinga whakamahinga