Kodi mlimi ali ndi zofunikira pa mitundu ya nthaka?

Mlimi ali ndi zofunikira pa mitundu ya nthaka. Mikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana ya nthaka idzakhudza momwe mlimi amagwirira ntchito komanso momwe amagwirira ntchito. Izi ndi zomwe ziyenera kuchitika komanso njira zodzitetezera za intertillator m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nthaka:

1. Dothi lolemera la dongo
Dothi lolemera la Clayey nthawi zambiri limakhala ndi chinyezi chambiri komanso tinthu tambiri ta dothi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti dothi likhale lochepa kwambiri ndipo limapereka zofunikira kwambiri kuti dothi lizitha kulowa bwino komanso kuti makina olima pakati pa nthaka azitha kuphwanya nthaka. Mu dothi lolemera la dothi, makina olima pakati pa nthaka ayenera kukhala ndi mphamvu yabwino yophwanya nthaka komanso mphamvu zambiri kuti atsimikizire kuti nthaka imamasuka bwino komanso kupalira udzu. Mwachitsanzo, pansi pa nthaka ya dothi lolemera kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa China, makina olima pakati pa nthaka omwe adapangidwa ndikufufuzidwa amatha kumaliza ntchito zophatikizana monga kumasula ndi kuphwanya nthaka mozama, kupalira udzu ndi kukumba nthaka ndi kudula mipanda nthawi imodzi.

2. Dothi louma
Dothi louma limakhala lotayirira. Pamene cholima pakati Ngati ikugwira ntchito, ikufunika kusintha kuzama kwa ntchito ndi liwiro kuti ipewe ulimi wochuluka womwe ungawononge kapangidwe ka nthaka. Pa nthaka youma, kapangidwe ka tsamba la makina olima pakati pa nthaka kayenera kukhala kokhoza kudula nthaka bwino pamene ikuchepetsa kuuluka kwa fumbi komanso kugawikana kwa nthaka kwambiri.

3. Nyowetsani nthaka
Chinyezi cha nthaka yonyowa chimakhala chochuluka. Pamene chogwirira ntchito chikugwira ntchito, ndikofunikira kupewa kumatirira ndi kutsekeka kwa nthaka. Ma chogwirira ntchito ena amapangidwa ndi zida zapadera ndi kapangidwe ka chassis kuti awonjezere magwiridwe antchito awo m'nthaka yonyowa. Mwachitsanzo, makina ozungulira nthaka oyenda pansi pa chassis amasonyeza kupitika bwino komanso khalidwe labwino m'nthaka yonyowa.

4. Dothi lothina
Dothi lokhuthala nthawi zambiri limayamba chifukwa cha kuthirira ndi kulima kwa nthawi yayitali, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nthaka ikhale yolimba komanso mpweya wochepa. Pamene chogwirira ntchito chikugwira ntchito m'nthaka yokhuthala, chimayenera kukhala ndi mphamvu yophwanyira mwamphamvu komanso kuya koyenera kogwirira ntchito kuti chiwongolere kapangidwe ka nthaka. Alimi ena ali ndi zida zapadera zothyola nthaka, zomwe zimatha kuthyola bwino gawo lokhuthala ndikuwonjezera mpweya ndi mpweya m'nthaka.

5. Dothi lopepuka
Dothi lopepuka monga dothi lamchenga nthawi zambiri limakhala lotayirira. cholima pakati Ikugwira ntchito, ikufunika kusintha kuzama kwa ntchito ndi liwiro kuti ipewe kumasuka kwambiri ndi kukokoloka kwa nthaka. Dothi lopepuka lili ndi zofunikira zochepa kuti nthaka ilowe bwino mu intertiller, koma ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti nthaka ndi yathyathyathya komanso yofanana pambuyo pa ntchitoyo.

Kugwiritsa ntchito kwa intertiller kumadalira mtundu wa nthaka ndi zofunikira zinazake zogwirira ntchito. Posankha makina oti tigwire ntchito limodzi, ndikofunikira kusankha chitsanzo choyenera ndi kapangidwe kake kutengera momwe nthaka ilili (monga chinyezi, kukula kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono, ndi kukhuthala) ndi zolinga zogwirira ntchito (monga kumasula nthaka, kupalira udzu, ndi feteleza). Mwachitsanzo, mu nthaka yolemera ya dongo, sankhani mlimi wokhala ndi mphamvu zambiri zophwanyira nthaka komanso mphamvu yabwino yotulutsa. Mu nthaka yopepuka, sankhani mlimi yemwe angathe kusintha kuzama kwa ntchito ndi liwiro kuti atsimikizire momwe ntchitoyo ikuyendera komanso kuteteza kapangidwe ka nthaka.