Ikosa risanzwe n'uburyo bwo gusana imigozi y'amashanyarazi

Imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi bishobora guhura n'ibibazo bitandukanye mu gihe cyo kubikoresha. Gusobanukirwa impamvu z'ibyo bibazo n'uburyo bwo kubisana bishobora gufasha ababikoresha kubungabunga neza ibikoresho no kongera igihe cyo kubikoresha. Ibi bikurikira ni bimwe mu bibazo bisanzwe by'udupira tw'amashanyarazi n'uburyo bwo kubisana bujyanye nabyo:

Amakosa asanzwe n'isesengura ry'impamvu:

1. Urufunguzo rw'amashanyarazi ntirutangira:

Ikibazo cy'amashanyarazi: ingufu za batiri zidahagije cyangwa ko insinga y'amashanyarazi idakora neza.

Guhagarika switch: switch yangiritse cyangwa aho ihurira na ho hari ikibazo.

Ikosa rya moteri: Moteri yangiritse cyangwa yafatiriwe imbere.

2. Ingufu zidahagije z'urufunguzo rw'amashanyarazi:

Ingufu za bateri zidahagije: Ingufu nke za bateri zituma umuriro udasohoka neza.

Kwangirika k'uburoso: Kwangirika cyane k'uburoso no kudakora neza.

Kunanirwa kwa gearbox: Gushira kw'ibikoresho cyangwa amavuta adahagije bituma habaho torque mbi.

3. Gushyushya cyane urufunguzo rw'amashanyarazi:

Gukoresha igihe kirekire: Ibikoresho biba byuzuye cyangwa bikoreshwa igihe kirekire cyane.

Gusesagura ubushyuhe nabi: Imyenge irafunze cyangwa sisitemu yo gusakaza ubushyuhe ikananirwa.

Ikosa rya moteri: Moteri yangiritse imbere cyangwa koyili ikaba ifunze neza.

4. Ijwi ridasanzwe ry'urufunguzo rw'amashanyarazi:

Kwangirika kw'ibikoresho: Kwangirika kw'ibikoresho cyangwa kubura amavuta mu gikoresho cy'ubwikorezi.

Ikosa rya moteri: icyuma kiri imbere muri moteri cyangiritse cyangwa rotor igahura na stator.

5. Kunyeganyega kudasanzwe kw'urufunguzo rw'amashanyarazi:

Ikibazo cya gearbox: gears ziri muri gearbox zangiritse cyangwa zashyizwemo nabi.

Ikibazo cy'ubwikorezi bwa moteri: ubwikorezi bwa moteri bwangiritse cyangwa bwarekuye.

Uburyo bwo gusana:

1. Urufunguzo rw'amashanyarazi ntirutangira:

Reba aho umuriro uturuka: menya neza ko bateri yuzuye umuriro, reba aho umugozi w'amashanyarazi n'icyuma gicanira umuriro bihurira, hanyuma usimbuze bateri cyangwa umugozi w'amashanyarazi niba bibaye ngombwa.

Reba switch: koresha multimeter kugira ngo ugerageze imiterere y'iyi switch, hanyuma usimbuze switch niba bibaye ngombwa.

Genzura moteri: kuraho ibikoresho, reba niba moteri yafashe cyangwa yangiritse, hanyuma usukure cyangwa usimbuze moteri bibaye ngombwa.

2. Urufunguzo rw'amashanyarazi ntiruhagije mu ngufu:

Simbuza bateri: menya neza ko ukoresha bateri yuzuye umuriro, kandi uyisimbuze igihe niba bateri ishaje.

Reba uburoso: kuraho ibikoresho, reba niba uburoso bwambaye ubusa, hanyuma usimbuze uburoso bibaye ngombwa.

Shyira amavuta kuri gearbox: fungura gearbox, urebe niba gears zangiritse, ongeramo amavuta akwiye yo kwisiga cyangwa usimbuze gears zangiritse.

3. Urufunguzo rw'amashanyarazi rurimo gushyuha cyane:

Gukoresha mu gihe gito: irinde gukoresha mu gihe kirekire, kandi fata ikiruhuko gikwiye.

Sukura imiyoboro y'amazi: menya neza ko imiyoboro y'amazi idakingiye kandi uhanagure imiyoboro y'amazi.

Genzura moteri: kuraho ibikoresho, reba niba moteri yangiritse cyangwa koyili yagabanutse, hanyuma usimbuze moteri nibiba ngombwa.

4. Urufunguzo rw'amashanyarazi rukora urusaku rudasanzwe:

Reba uburyo bwo gukoresha igikoresho: fungura igikoresho, reba uko ibikoresho byangiritse, ongeramo amavuta yo kwisiga cyangwa usimbuze ibikoresho byangiritse.

Genzura moteri: kuraho ibikoresho, genzura ibyuma bya moteri na rotor, hanyuma usimbuze ibyuma cyangwa moteri byangiritse bibaye ngombwa.

5. Urufunguzo rw'amashanyarazi ruhinda cyane mu buryo budasanzwe:

Reba agasanduku k'amakuru: reba niba amakuru ashyizweho neza, hindura cyangwa usimbuze amakuru.

Reba ibyuma bikingira moteri: kuraho ibikoresho, reba niba ibyuma bikingira moteri byangiritse cyangwa byarekuye, hanyuma usimbuze ibyuma bikingira moteri nibiba ngombwa.

Ubu buryo bwavuzwe haruguru bushobora gukemura ibibazo bisanzwe by’imigozi y’amashanyarazi no gutuma ikora neza. Niba ikibazo ari ingorabahizi cyangwa impamvu itazwi neza, ni byiza gushaka serivisi z’inzobere mu gusana.