Kurakurai da hanyoyin gyara na yau da kullun na makullan lantarki

Maƙullan lantarki na iya fuskantar kurakurai daban-daban yayin amfani. Fahimtar musabbabin waɗannan kurakurai da hanyoyin gyara su na iya taimaka wa masu amfani da su kula da kayan aikin da kyau da kuma tsawaita tsawon lokacin aikinsa. Ga wasu kurakurai na yau da kullun na makullan lantarki da hanyoyin gyara masu dacewa:

Kurakurai da nazarin dalilai na yau da kullun:

1. Makullin wutar lantarki baya tashi:

Matsalar wutar lantarki: rashin isasshen wutar lantarki ko kuma rashin kyawun haɗin igiyar wutar lantarki.

Matsalar Switch: Switch ɗin ya lalace ko kuma hulɗar ba ta da kyau.

Matsalar Mota: Motar ta lalace ko kuma ta makale a ciki.

2. Rashin isasshen ƙarfin makullin wutar lantarki:

Rashin ƙarfin baturi: Ƙarancin ƙarfin baturi yana haifar da rashin ƙarfin fitarwa.

Lalacewar burushi: Lalacewar burushi mai tsanani da kuma rashin kyawun hulɗa.

Matsalar akwatin gear: Lalacewar gear ko rashin isasshen man shafawa yana haifar da rashin kyawun watsa karfin juyi.

3. Dumama mai tsanani ta makullin lantarki:

Ci gaba da amfani da kayan aiki na dogon lokaci: Ana ɗaukar kayan aiki fiye da kima ko kuma ana amfani da su akai-akai na tsawon lokaci.

Rashin kyawun fitar da zafi: An toshe hanyoyin iska ko kuma tsarin fitar da zafi ya lalace.

Lalacewar Mota: Motar ta lalace a ciki ko kuma an yi mata na'urar a takaice.

4. Sautin da ba shi da kyau na makullin wutar lantarki:

Lalacewar kayan aiki: Lalacewar kayan aiki ko rashin man shafawa a cikin akwatin gear.

Lalacewar motar: bearer ɗin da ke cikin motar ya lalace ko kuma rotor ya yi karo da stator.

5. Girgizar da ba ta dace ba ta makullin lantarki:

Matsalar akwatin gear: gears ɗin da ke cikin akwatin gear sun lalace ko kuma ba a sanya su yadda ya kamata ba.

Matsalar ɗaukar nauyin mota: ɗaukar nauyin motar ya lalace ko ya yi laushi.

Hanyar gyara:

1. Makullin wutar lantarki bai tashi ba:

Duba wutar lantarki: a tabbatar batirin ya cika caji, a duba yadda igiyar wutar take da kuma yadda ake haɗa ta, sannan a maye gurbin batirin ko igiyar wutar lantarki idan ya cancanta.

Duba maɓallin: yi amfani da na'urar multimeter don gwada yanayin kunnawa na maɓallin, kuma maye gurbin maɓallin idan ya cancanta.

Duba injin: wargaza kayan aikin, duba ko injin ya makale ko ya lalace, sannan a tsaftace ko a maye gurbin injin idan ya cancanta.

2. Makullin wutar lantarki bai isa ba a wutar lantarki:

Sauya batirin: tabbatar da amfani da batirin da aka cika caji, kuma a maye gurbinsa da lokaci idan batirin ya tsufa.

Duba burushi: wargaza kayan aikin, duba ko burushin ya lalace, sannan a maye gurbin burushin idan ya cancanta.

Sanya mai a akwatin gear: buɗe akwatin gear, duba lalacewar giyar, ƙara man shafawa mai dacewa ko maye gurbin giyar da ta lalace.

3. Makullin wutar lantarki yana dumama sosai:

Amfani akai-akai: a guji amfani da shi akai-akai na dogon lokaci, kuma a ɗauki hutun lokaci-lokaci da ya dace.

Tsaftace hanyoyin iska: a tabbatar cewa hanyoyin iska ba su da matsala kuma a share toshewar.

Duba injin: wargaza kayan aikin, duba ko injin ya lalace ko kuma na'urar ta yi aiki ba tare da an haɗa ta ba, sannan a maye gurbin injin idan ya cancanta.

4. Makullin wutar lantarki yana yin ƙarar da ba ta dace ba:

Duba akwatin gear: buɗe akwatin gear, duba lalacewar kayan, ƙara mai mai shafawa ko maye gurbin kayan gear da suka lalace.

Duba injin: wargaza kayan aikin, duba bearings na injin da rotor, sannan a maye gurbin bearings ko injunan da suka lalace idan ya cancanta.

5. Makullin wutar lantarki yana girgiza yadda ba a saba ba:

Duba akwatin gearbox: duba ko an shigar da kayan gear daidai, daidaita ko maye gurbinsu.

Duba bearings ɗin motar: a wargaza kayan aikin, a duba ko bearings ɗin motar sun lalace ko sun lalace, sannan a maye gurbin bearings ɗin idan ya cancanta.

Hanyoyin da ke sama za su iya magance matsalolin da ake samu na makullan lantarki da kuma tabbatar da cewa suna aiki yadda ya kamata. Idan matsalar ta fi rikitarwa ko kuma ba a tabbatar da musabbabin ba, ana ba da shawarar a nemi ƙwararrun masu gyaran fuska.