Imikoreshereze n'isukura ry'imihoro ikoreshwa n'amashanyarazi

Ubwa mbere, imiterere y'amashanyarazi ya Rek Ibikoresho byo gukata
1. Nta byuma bityaye, birakomeye.
2. Urusaku ruto, kwihangana neza mu munaniro, kandi buri bateri ishobora gukora amasaha 3 kugeza kuri 4 ubudasiba.
3. Ishobora gukoreshwa cyane mu turere dutandukanye two guhinga ibiti by'imbuto.
4. Kugabanya imbaraga z'abakozi mu musaruro (imikasi ikoreshwa) nabyo ni ingamba nshya yo gushimangira uburinzi bw'abakozi.
Umusaruro mwiza wa imikasi y'amashanyarazi ikubye inshuro 2 kugeza kuri 3 ugereranyije n'imikasi gakondo ikoreshwa n'intoki, bityo bigabanya umubare w'abakozi kandi bigagabanya ikiguzi cy'umusaruro.
6. Irakoreshwa neza, irazunguruka neza, iratekanye kandi yizewe, yoroshye kuyibungabunga, kandi gukoresha uburyo bwo kuyisimbura biroroshye.

Icya kabiri, amabwiriza y'imikorere
1. Ntugace amashami arenze urugero rw'imikasi. Ntugace ibintu bikomeye nk'icyuma, amabuye cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bitari ibimera kugira ngo wirinde kwangiza imashini.
Mu gihe cyo gukata, iyo icyuma cyo gukata gifashe ku ishami, inkombe yo guca izahita ihagarika gukata. Uyizunguze buhoro buhoro kugira ngo ukureho agace gafata hagati y'icyuma cyo gukata n'ishami.
3. Niba ibyuma by'imikasi byashaje cyangwa byangiritse, nyamuneka ubyisimbuze ku gihe.
Mu gihe ukata amashami, ntugakate uhagaze. Ahubwo fata icyuma ugikata ukurikije umurongo ugororotse kugira ngo urebe ko akatwa neza kandi yongere igihe cyo kuyakoresha.
5. Ibikoresho bigomba kubungabungwa neza. Mu gihe cyo gusukura, koresha igitambaro gisukuye kugira ngo usukure imihoro y'amashanyarazi, bateri n'ibikoresho byo gushyushya (ntugakoreshe imashini zisukura zikoresha amashanyarazi cyangwa zikoresha solvent). Koresha uburoso bworoshye cyangwa igitambaro cyumye kugira ngo usukure umukungugu uri ku mitwe y'imihoro.
6. Ntukinjize mu mazi cyangwa mu kindi kintu icyo ari cyo cyose cy’amazi, ibikoresho by’amashanyarazi byo gukata, bateri, charger, nibindi.
7. Koresha ibikoresho neza ukurikije amabwiriza. Ntukabikoreshe igihe imihoro y'amashanyarazi, bateri cyangwa charger byangiritse.
8. Ntugakoreshe imihoro y'amashanyarazi niba icyuma kidahuzwa neza cyangwa kidafunze.
9. Menya neza ko imihoro y'amashanyarazi ihora izimye igihe cyose urimo uhindura ibintu, usimbuze ibikoresho cyangwa kubibika.
Iyo ukoresha imikero yo gukata ikoresheje amashanyarazi n'ibikoresho byabyo, ni ngombwa gukurikiza amabwiriza n'uburyo bwo kubikoresha. Abakozi batazi imikorere y'imihoro y'amashanyarazi kandi batarahugurwa barabujijwe kuyikoresha.
11. Iyo ukoresha, ntugakore ku makasi cyangwa ibindi bice by'umubiri n'amaboko yawe kugira ngo wirinde gucibwa cyangwa gutera izindi mvune.
12. Ntugakoreshe mu gihe cy'imvura cyangwa urubura kugira ngo wirinde kwangirika kw'uruziga n'impanuka z'umutekano.

Icya gatatu, impamvu zikunze gutera amakosa n'uburyo bwo kuyabungabunga
Niba bateri idashobora gusharijwa neza, bishobora guterwa no kutahuza hagati ya bateri na charger cyangwa ikibazo cy'amashanyarazi. Ubwa mbere, reba niba charger ya bateri ari yo iza n'ibicuruzwa. Hanyuma, witondere niba voltage yo gusharija ihuye na voltage igaragara ku ikarita. Niba hari ikibazo, simbura charger cyangwa uhindure voltage mu gihe.
Iyo ikintu kidashobora gucibwa gishyizwe mu gikase ku buryo butunguranye, icyuma cyimuka kirafunga kandi ntigikoreshwe. Muri iki gihe, icyuma gitera imbaraga kigomba kurekurwa ako kanya, maze icyuma cyimuka kikongera kugaruka mu buryo bwikora.
Iyo ishami ririmo gucibwa rikomeye cyane, icyuma kirimo kugenda gishobora no gufunga nk'uko byavuzwe haruguru. Umuti kandi ni ukurekura imbarutso.

Icya kane, kubungabunga no kubungabunga
Mu gihe cyo kubungabunga imihoro yo gukata, amashanyarazi agomba kuzimwa.
2. Mbere ya buri gikorwa, shyira umuriro wose kuri bateri y'amashanyarazi hanyuma uyigumishe aho ihagaze.
3. Nyuma ya buri gukoresha, hanagura icyuma cyo gukata ukoresheje igitambaro gitose cyo gusukura hanyuma ugishyireho amavuta yo kurwanya ingese. Niba icyuma kidatyaye kandi kigahinduka nk'ikibyimba, ushobora gukoresha ibuye ry'imashini kugira ngo ukarishe impande z'icyuma cyo gukata.
4. Niba icyuma cyo gukata icyuma cyashaje cyane kandi kitagishobora gukoreshwa, kigomba gusimbuzwa igihe. Intambwe zo gukora ni izi zikurikira: Kuraho igifuniko cy'imbere, gukuramo umugozi munini, gukuramo umugozi munini, gukuramo umugozi ushaje wo gukata icyuma, usimbuze undi mushya, hanyuma ufunge umugozi munini (nyuma yo gufunga umugozi munini hasi, usubize inyuma igice cya kane cy'inyuma kugira ngo icyuma cyo hejuru n'icyo hasi kidakora cyane).
5. Komeza vis zose zo gufata buri cyumweru kugira ngo urebe ko hari umutekano.
6. Abanyamwuga bagenwe n'uruganda ni bo bonyine bemerewe gusenya iki gicuruzwa.
7. Bika ahantu abana batagera igihe cyose kugira ngo wirinde akaga.
8. Iyo idakoreshejwe igihe kirekire, bateri y'amashanyarazi igomba kuba yuzuye mbere yo kuyibika kugira ngo hirindwe ko bateri yakwiruka ubwayo ngo idakoreshwa.
Iyo idakoreshwa igihe kirekire, ubuso bw'imikasi bugomba gusukurwa, amavuta yo kurwanya ingese agomba gushyirwa ku byuma byo gukata, kandi agomba kubikwa ahantu humutse mu nzu hadakonje kandi hadakonjeshejwe n'umuvuduko, ubushuhe n'izuba. Ntibigomba gushyirwa hasi neza.