imikero y'amashanyarazi ya lithium idafite umugozi

Ni iyihe voltage yo gusharija batiri y'imikasi y'amashanyarazi yo gutema?

Umuvuduko wo gusharija wa bateri y'imikasi yo gukata ubusanzwe ni hagati ya volti 3.6 na volti 4.2.

Ubwa mbere, imiterere y'imashini zikoresha imikasi zikoreshwa mu guca bateri y'amashanyarazi

Gukata imikasi ikoresha amashanyarazi ni igikoresho cy'ingenzi mu gukata indabo n'ibimera, kandi gikoreshwa cyane mu buzima bwa buri munsi. Gukata imikasi ikoresha amashanyarazi bikundwa n'abantu benshi kubera ko igendanwa kandi ikora neza, ariko igihe bateri imara ni ikibazo gikeneye kwitabwaho iyo ukoresha imikasi ikoresha amashanyarazi.

Hari ubwoko bwinshi bwa bateri z'imikasi zikoreshwa n'amashanyarazi, nka bateri za nickel-cadmium, bateri za nickel-metal hydride na bateri za lithium-ion, muri zo bateri za lithium-ion zabaye ubwoko bwa bateri zizwi cyane. Bateri za lithium-ion zakoreshejwe cyane kubera ko zishobora kwimurwa, zihamye kandi zifite ubushobozi bwinshi.

Icya kabiri, ingufu zo gusharija bateri y'imikasi y'amashanyarazi yo gutema

Muri rusange, ingufu zo gusharija za bateri y'imikasi yo gutema ziri hagati ya volti 3.6 na volti 4.2, ariko ingufu zo gusharija z'ibirango bitandukanye n'ubwoko butandukanye bwa bateri zishobora kuba zitandukanye, bityo ugomba kwitondera amabwiriza agenga gusharija bateri mugihe uguze bateri y'imikasi yo gutema.

Muri icyo gihe, iyo ukoresha icyuma gishyushya bateri cy'imikasi yo gutema, ugomba gukurikiza uburyo bukwiye bwo gusharija kugira ngo wirinde gusharija cyane cyangwa gusohora bateri cyane, ibyo bikaba bigira ingaruka ku buzima bwa bateri gusa, ahubwo bishobora no kugira ingaruka ku mutekano. Muri rusange, icyuma gishyushya bateri cy'imikasi yo gutema kizatanga itara ritukura iyo bateri imaze gusharija, kandi itara ryerekana rizaba icyatsi kibisi iyo bateri imaze gusharija yuzuye.

Icya gatatu, ingamba zo kwirinda

1. Mu gihe uguze bateri, reba niba bateri ihuye na bateri y'imikasi yo gutema.

2. Mu gihe ukoresha, irinde gusharija cyane cyangwa gukoresha batiri cyane, kandi ntuyishyire ahantu hari ubushyuhe bwinshi igihe kirekire cyangwa ngo uyirwanye n'izuba n'imvura.

3. Niba udakoresha imikasi yo gukata igihe kirekire, ni byiza gukuramo bateri ukayibika ahantu humutse kandi hari umwuka uhumeka.

4. Niba bateri yangiritse cyangwa ishaje, simbura bateri ku gihe.

Muri make, ku kibazo cyo gushyushya batiri mu guca imikasi y'amashanyarazi, ingufu zikoreshwa mu gushyushya zigomba kugenwa hakurikijwe ibipimo bya batiri, kandi uburyo bukwiye bwo gushyushya bugomba gukurikizwa mu gihe cyo gushyushya kugira ngo hirindwe gushyushya cyane cyangwa gusohora batiri cyane kugira ngo batiri ikomeze kubaho kandi igire umutekano.