izikere zokuthena zombane ze-lithium ezingenantambo

Ithini i-voltage yokutshaja ibhetri yesikere sombane sokuthena

I-voltage yokutshaja yebhetri yesikere sokuthena idla ngokuba yi-3.6 volts ukuya kwi-4.2 volts.

Okokuqala, iimpawu zokuthena izikere zombane

Ukuthena izikere zombane sisixhobo esiyimfuneko ekutheneni iintyatyambo nezityalo, kwaye sisetyenziswa rhoqo kubomi bemihla ngemihla. Ukuthena izikere zombane kuyathandwa ngabantu abaninzi ngenxa yokuba ziphatheka lula kwaye zisebenza kakuhle, kodwa ubomi bebhetri yingxaki efuna ingqalelo xa usebenzisa izikere zombane.

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeebhetri zesikere zombane zokuthena, ezifana neebhetri ze-nickel-cadmium, iibhetri ze-nickel-metal hydride kunye neebhetri ze-lithium-ion, phakathi kwazo iibhetri ze-lithium-ion ziye zaba ziintlobo zeebhetri eziqhelekileyo. Iibhetri ze-lithium-ion zisetyenziswa kakhulu ngenxa yokuba ziphatheka lula, zizinzile kwaye zinamandla amakhulu.

Okwesibini, i-voltage yokutshaja yebhetri yesikere sombane sokuthena

Ngokubanzi, i-voltage yokutshaja yebhetri yesikere sokuthena iphakathi kwe-3.6 volts kunye ne-4.2 volts, kodwa i-voltage yokutshaja yeempawu ezahlukeneyo kunye neemodeli ezahlukeneyo zebhetri inokwahluka, ngoko ke kufuneka unikele ingqalelo kwincwadana yemigaqo yokutshaja ibhetri xa uthenga ibhetri yesikere sokuthena.

Kwangaxeshanye, xa usebenzisa itshaja yebhetri yesikere sokuthena, kufuneka ulandele indlela echanekileyo yokutshaja ukuze uphephe ukutshaja kakhulu okanye ukukhupha ibhetri kakhulu, nto leyo engachaphazeli ubomi bebhetri kuphela, kodwa inokuba neengozi zokhuseleko. Ngokubanzi, itshaja yesikere sokuthena iya kukhupha isibane esibomvu xa ibhetri itshajiwe, kwaye isibane esibonisayo siya kuba luhlaza xa ibhetri itshajiwe ngokupheleleyo.

Okwesithathu, amanyathelo okhuseleko

1. Xa uthenga ibhetri, jonga ukuba ibhetri iyahambelana na nebhetri yesikere sokuthena.

2. Ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, kuphephe ukutshaja kakhulu okanye ukukhupha ibhetri kakhulu, kwaye ungayifaki kwindawo enobushushu obuphezulu ixesha elide okanye uhlupheke lilanga nemvula.

3. Ukuba awusebenzisi izikere zokuthena ixesha elide, kucetyiswa ukuba ukhuphe ibhetri uyigcine kwindawo eyomileyo nengenamoya.

4. Ukuba ibhetri yonakele okanye iyaguga, yitshintshe ngexesha elifanelekileyo.

Ngamafutshane, kwingxaki yokutshaja ibhetri xa kuthenwa izikere zombane, i-voltage yokutshaja kufuneka imiselwe ngokweeparamitha zebhetri, kwaye indlela echanekileyo yokutshaja kufuneka ilandelwe ngexesha lenkqubo yokutshaja ukuze kuthintelwe ukutshaja kakhulu okanye ukukhupha ibhetri kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ubomi kunye nokhuseleko lwebhetri.