zida zodulira zamagetsi za lithiamu zopanda waya

Kodi mphamvu ya batri yochajira lumo lamagetsi yodulira ndi yotani?

Mphamvu yochaja ya batire ya sikelo yodulira nthawi zambiri imakhala pakati pa ma volts 3.6 ndi ma volts 4.2.

Choyamba, makhalidwe a batire ya lumo lamagetsi yodulira

Kudulira lumo lamagetsi ndi chida chofunikira podulira maluwa ndi zomera, ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa moyo watsiku ndi tsiku. Kudulira lumo lamagetsi kumakondedwa ndi anthu ambiri chifukwa cha kunyamula kwawo komanso luso lawo lodula bwino, koma nthawi ya batri ndi vuto lomwe limafunika chisamaliro pogwiritsa ntchito lumo lamagetsi.

Pali mitundu yambiri ya mabatire amagetsi odulira lumo, monga mabatire a nickel-cadmium, mabatire a nickel-metal hydride ndi mabatire a lithiamu-ion, omwe mabatire a lithiamu-ion akhala mitundu yodziwika bwino ya mabatire. Mabatire a lithiamu-ion akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri chifukwa cha kusunthika kwawo, kukhazikika bwino komanso mphamvu zawo zambiri.

Chachiwiri, mphamvu yochajira ya batire ya lumo lamagetsi lodulira

Kawirikawiri, mphamvu yochajira ya batire ya sikelo yodulira mitengo ndi pakati pa ma volts 3.6 ndi 4.2, koma mphamvu yochajira ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya batire ikhoza kukhala yosiyana, kotero muyenera kulabadira buku la malangizo a momwe mungachajire batire mukamagula batire ya sikelo yodulira mitengo.

Nthawi yomweyo, mukamagwiritsa ntchito chochapira batire cha sikelo yodulira, muyenera kutsatira njira yoyenera yochapira kuti mupewe kudzaza batire mopitirira muyeso kapena kuwononga kwambiri, zomwe sizimangokhudza moyo wa batire, komanso zingakhale ndi zoopsa zachitetezo. Kawirikawiri, chochapira batire cha sikelo yodulira chimatulutsa kuwala kofiira batire ikachapira, ndipo kuwala kosonyeza chizindikiro kudzasanduka kobiriwira batire ikachapira mokwanira.

Chachitatu, njira zodzitetezera

1. Mukagula batire, onani ngati batireyo ikugwirizana ndi batire ya lumo lodulira mitengo.

2. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito, pewani kudzaza batire mopitirira muyeso kapena kuitulutsa mopitirira muyeso, ndipo musayiike pamalo otentha kwambiri kwa nthawi yayitali kapena kuvutika ndi dzuwa ndi mvula.

3. Ngati simugwiritsa ntchito lumo lodulira mitengo kwa nthawi yayitali, ndi bwino kuchotsa batire ndikuisunga pamalo ouma komanso opumira mpweya.

4. Ngati batire yawonongeka kapena yakalamba, ibwezeretseni nthawi yake.

Mwachidule, pa vuto la kutchaja batire podula lumo lamagetsi, mphamvu ya kutchaja iyenera kutsimikiziridwa malinga ndi momwe batire imagwirira ntchito, ndipo njira yoyenera yochaja iyenera kutsatiridwa panthawi yochaja kuti batire isadzaze kwambiri kapena kutayira mphamvu kuti batire ikhale ndi moyo komanso chitetezo.