Maitiro ekuchengetedza injini yeLB170F kuti iwedzere hupenyu hwayo hwebasa

Silinda imwe chete inotonhodzwa nemhepo ine 4-stroke Injini yePeturu LB170F, ine hunhu hwayo hwekushanda nesimba, kuchengetedza simba uye kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumichina yekurima, maturusi emubindu, majenareta madiki nedzimwe nzvimbo. Zvisinei, kuti injini ishande zvakanaka uye iwedzere hupenyu hwayo, kuchengetedza kwakakodzera kwakakosha. Heano mamwe matanho akakosha ekuchengetedza uye mazano ekukubatsira kuchengetedza injini yeLB170F zviri nani.

Chekutanga, kuongorora nekugadzirisa zuva nezuva

(1) Kuongororwa kwemafuta emafuta neenjini

Kuongororwa kwemafuta:
Usati watanga injini nguva dzese, tarisa huwandu hwemafuta mutangi remafuta kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mune mafuta akakwana. Tangi remafuta rinofanira kucheneswa kudzivirira guruva, tsvina kana hunyoro kupinda.
Shandisa peturu yakachena isina lead. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa peturu ine octane rating ye90 kana kupfuura kuti injini ishande zvakanaka uye kuderedza carbon deposits.
Gara uchichenesa tangi remafuta kudzivirira kuungana kwetsvina.
Kuongorora mafuta enjini:
Tarisa huwandu hwemafuta kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mafuta ari mukati mehuwandu hwakanyorwa padipstick. Mafuta einjini asina kukwana anogona kukonzera kusakora zvakanaka kweinjini uye kuwedzera kupera simba.
Gara uchitarisa ruvara uye kusimba kwemafuta emota. Kana mafuta emota akachinja kuita matema kana kuti akatetepa, anofanira kutsiviwa nenguva.
Zvinokurudzirwa kuchinja oiri yeinjini maawa makumi mashanu ega ega ekushanda kana kota yega yega kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti zvikamu zvemukati meinjini zviri kunyoroveswa zvakanaka.

(2) Kuongororwa kwefirita yemhepo

Kuchenesa kana kutsiva nguva dzose:
Basa remhepo inofefetera nderekusefa mhepo inopinda muinjini uye kudzivirira guruva netsvina kuti zvisapinde mukamuri rinopisa. Kana mhepo inofefetera yakavharwa, zvichaita kuti mhepo isakwane uye zvinokanganisa mashandiro einjini.
Zvinokurudzirwa kuchenesa sefa yemhepo maawa makumi maviri nemashanu ega ega ekushanda. Kana nzvimbo yekushandisa ine guruva, inofanira kucheneswa kakawanda.
Pakuchenesa, shandisa mweya wakamanikidzwa kuti ufuridze kubva mukati uchienda kunze kubvisa guruva netsvina. Kana sefa yacho yakakuvara kana kuti yakavharwa zvakanyanya, inofanira kuchinjwa nenguva.

(3) Kuongorora chivhariso chespark

Tarisa mukaha we electrode:
Mukana we electrode we spark plug unofanira kugara uri pakati pe 0.5 ne 0.7mm. Kana mukaha wacho wakakura zvakanyanya kana kuti mudiki, zvinokanganisa mashandiro ekupisa.
Tarisa wogadzirisa gap uchishandisa spark plug gap gauge. Kana maelectrode espark plug akasakara zvakanyanya kana kuti aine carbon deposits yakawandisa, anofanira kutsiviwa nenguva.
Kuchenesa ma spark plugs:
Gara uchitarisa carbon deposits dziri pama spark plugs. Kana paine carbon deposit iri pama spark plugs, zvinokanganisa mhedzisiro yekupisa, zvichikonzera kuoma kutanga injini kana kudzikira kwekushanda kwayo.
Pukuta maerekitirodhi zvinyoro nyoro nespark plug cleaner kana sandpaper yakanaka kuti ubvise makabhoni akachengetwa. Chenjerera kuti usakuvadza erekitirodhi.

(4) Kuongororwa kwesystem yekutonhodza

Tarisa sinki yekupisa:
Iyo Injini yeLB170F inoshandisa kutonhora kwemhepo kuti iparadze kupisa. Basa reheat sink nderekuburitsa kupisa kunogadzirwa neinjini mumhepo. Kana paine guruva kana marara paheat sink, zvinokanganisa kupisa.
Chenesa sinki yekupisa nguva dzose kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti pamusoro payo pakachena. Unogona kushandisa bhurasho rakapfava kana mhepo yakamanikidzwa pakuchenesa. Dzivisa kukwesha sinki yekupisa nezvinhu zvakaoma kudzivirira kukuvara kwayo.
Tarisa feni:
Fani yeinjini inotonhodzwa nemhepo chinhu chakakosha muhurongwa hwekutonhodza. Tarisa kana feni iri kushanda zvakanaka uye kana paine mapanga asina kusimba kana akakuvara.
Gara uchitarisa kusimba kwebhandi refeni worigadzirisa kana kuritsiva kana zvichidikanwa.

Chechipiri, kugadzirisa nguva dzose

(1) Chinja mafuta einjini nefirita yemafuta

Chinja mafuta enjini nguva nenguva:
Zvinokurudzirwa kuchinja oiri yeinjini maawa makumi mashanu ega ega ekushanda kana kota yega yega. Shandisa oiri yeinjini inoenderana nezvinodiwa neinjini, senge SAE 10W-30 kana 10W-40.
Pakuchinja oiri yeinjini, firita yemafuta inofanirawo kutsiviwa panguva imwe chete kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti oiri yakachena. Kunyangwe kana firita yemafuta ichiita seisina kukuvara, inofanira kutsiviwa nguva nenguva nekuti bepa refirita riri mukati mefirita rinogona kuvharika, zvichikanganisa kufamba kwemafuta.
Matanho ekutsiva:
Usati wachinja oiri yeinjini, tanga injini woirega ichishanda kwemaminitsi mashoma kuti idziye mafuta, izvo zvichaita kuti ibude nyore nyore.
Dzima injini, vhura pombi yekudonhedza mafuta wobvisa mafuta ese ekare. Iva nechokwadi chekuti waunganidza mafuta ekare einjini mumidziyo yakakodzera kudzivirira kusvibisa nharaunda.
Tsiva firita itsva yeoiri uye iva nechokwadi chekuti yakaiswa zvakanaka uye yakavharwa zvakanaka.
Wedzera mafuta matsva einjini uye chenjerera kuti usapfuure chiyero chedipstick. Mushure mekuwedzera mafuta einjini, tanga injini uye tarisa kana kumanikidzwa kwemafuta kuri kwakajairika uye kana paine kubuda kwemvura.

(2) Tarisa kuti vharuvhu yakavharwa here

Tarisa nguva dzose clearance yevharuvhu:
Kubviswa kwevharuvhu chinhu chakakosha pakushanda zvakanaka kweinjini uye pakubuda kwemhepo. Kana kubviswa kwevharuvhu kwakanyanya kana kuti kudiki, zvinokanganisa mashandiro einjini uye kuchengetedza mafuta.
Zvinokurudzirwa kutarisa nzvimbo yevharuvhu maawa zana ega ega ekushanda. Tarisa negeji yenzvimbo yevharuvhu kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti nzvimbo yevharuvhu iri mukati mehuwandu hwakatarwa (kazhinji 0.2-0.3mm).
Kana clearance yevharuvhu isingasvike zvinodiwa, inofanira kugadziriswa. Pakugadzirisa clearance yevharuvhu, mashandiro acho anofanira kuitwa zvichienderana nebhuku remanyorerwo einjini kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti yakagadziriswa nemazvo.

(3) Tarisa hurongwa hwemafuta

Ongorora pombi yemafuta:
Gara uchitarisa kana paine kubuda kwemvura, kuchembera kana kukuvara kuri mupombi yemafuta. Kana pakawanikwa mitswe kana kukuvara kuri mupombi yemafuta, inofanira kutsiviwa nenguva.
Tarisa kana sisitimu yekupinza mafuta (kana yakashongedzerwa) iri kushanda nemazvo. Kana sisitimu yekupinza mafuta yakavharika kana kukuvara, zvinokanganisa mashandiro einjini uye kuchengetedza mafuta.
Chenesa sisitimu yemafuta:
Gara uchichenesa sisitimu yemafuta uchishandisa muchina wekuchenesa mafuta kuti ubvise tsvina necarbon deposits kubva mumafuta. Izvi zvinobatsira kuvandudza kushanda zvakanaka kwemafuta uye kuderedza kupera kweinjini.

(4) Ongorora sisitimu yemagetsi

Tarisa bhatiri (kana rakaiswa):
Gara uchitarisa huwandu hwe electrolyte mubhatiri kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti hwakakwana. Kana electrolyte isina kukwana, mvura yakasanganiswa inofanira kuzadzwazve nenguva.
Tarisa kana kubatana kwebhatiri kwakasimba uye kana paine ngura kana kusunungura. Kana kubatana kwebhatiri kwakawanikwa kusina kunaka, kunofanira kucheneswa nekusimbiswa nenguva.
Tarisa sisitimu yekupisa:
Gara uchitarisa kana kubatana kwe ignition coil, high-voltage wire uye spark plug kwakasimba. Kana kubatana kwacho kwakawanikwa kusina kusimba kana kwakakuvara, kunofanirwa kugadziriswa kana kutsiviwa nenguva.
Tarisa kana sisitimu yekupisa iri kushanda nemazvo. Kana injini iine dambudziko rekutanga kana kushanda zvisina kugadzikana, zvinogona kunge zviri dambudziko nesisitimu yekupisa. Kuongorora nekugadzirisa kunofanirwa kuitwa nenguva.

Chechitatu, matanho ekudzivirira

(1) Dzivisa kushanda kwenguva refu kwenguva refu

Shandisa injini zvine musoro:
Kunyangwe injini yeLB170F iine simba rakawanda, kana ichishanda kwenguva yakareba, zvinodikanwa kuti utore nguva yakakodzera yekuzorora kuti injini isanyanya kupisa.
Kana injini ikapisa zvakanyanya kana ichishanda yakatakura zvinhu zvakawanda, inofanira kumiswa nekukasika yorega ichitonhorera isati yashandiswa zvakare.

(2) Teererai kutonhora kweinjini

Kupisa injini dzakatonhodzwa nemhepo
Kutonhodza kweinjini dzinotonhodzwa nemhepo kunokonzerwa zvikuru nekupisa kwemhepo uye kufamba kwemhepo. Kana ikashandiswa munzvimbo dzine tembiricha yepamusoro kana nzvimbo dzisina mhepo yakakwana, kutarisisa kwakanyanya kunofanirwa kupihwa pakuparadza kupisa kweinjini.
Dzivisa kuvhara sinki yekupisa kana injini ichishanda kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mhepo inogona kutenderera zvakasununguka. Kana injini ichida kushandiswa kwenguva yakareba munzvimbo inodziya zvakanyanya, zvinokurudzirwa kufunga nezvekuwedzera michina yekutonhodza, senge mafeni kana masinki ekupisa.

(3) Dzivisa kushandisa mafuta asina mafuta uye mafuta einjini asina kunaka

Sarudza mafuta emhando yepamusoro neeinjini:
Kushandiswa kwemafuta asina kunaka nemafuta einjini kunogona kukonzera kudzikira kwekushanda kweinjini, kuwedzera kusakara, uye kupfupisa hupenyu hwekushanda kweinjini.
Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mafuta emhando yepamusoro neenjini zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa neinjini, zvakaita semafuta einjini eSAE 10W-30 kana 10W-40. Mafuta aya einjini ane simba rakanaka rekuzora mafuta uye anodzivirira oxidation, uye anogona kudzivirira injini zvinobudirira.

(4) Kugara uchiongorora nyanzvi

Kugadzirisa kwehunyanzvi
Gara uchitumira injini kunzvimbo yekugadzirisa ine hunyanzvi kuti iongororwe uye igadziriswe. Vashandi vane hunyanzvi hwekugadzirisa vanogona kushandisa michina yepamusoro netekinoroji kuti vaongorore zvakakwana uye vagadzirise mainjini, uye nekukurumidza kuona nekugadzirisa matambudziko.
Zvinokurudzirwa kuti injini iongororwe zvizere kamwe chete pagore kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti injini inoshanda zvakanaka uye yakachengeteka.

Chechina, Pfupiso

Kugadzirisa zvakanaka ndiyo kiyi yekuwedzera hupenyu hwekushanda kweinjini yeLB170F. Kuburikidza nekuongorora kwezuva nezuva nekugadzirisa nguva dzose, kushanda nekuvimbika kweinjini kunogona kuve nechokwadi, uye kuitika kwezvikanganiso kunogona kuderedzwa.

Zvinotevera ndezvimwe zvezvinokosha zvekuchengetedza uye mazano:
Kuongororwa kwemafuta emafuta neenjini: Iva nechokwadi chekuti mafuta emota nemafuta emota zvakakwana uye zvakachena, uye chinja mafuta emota nefirita yemota nguva nenguva.
Kuongorora firita yemhepo: Gara uchichenesa kana kutsiva firita yemhepo kuti mweya upinde zvakanaka.
Kuongorora chivhariso chespark: Gara uchitarisa nzvimbo ine electrode gap uye carbon deposits ye spark plug, woitsiva kana zvichidikanwa.
Kuongororwa kwesystem yekutonhodza: Gara uchichenesa sinki yekupisa kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti kupisa kwacho kwapera zvakanaka.
Kugadziriswa nguva dzose: Chinjai oiri yeinjini maawa makumi mashanu ega ega ekushanda kana kota yega yega, tarisai nzvimbo yekuvhara vharuvhu maawa zana ega ekushanda, uye garai muchiongorora sisitimu yemafuta nemagetsi.
Dzivisa kushanda kwenguva refu uchitakura zvinhu zvakawanda, teerera kutonhora kweinjini, dzivisa kushandisa mafuta asina kunaka uye mafuta einjini, uye gara uchiongororwa nenyanzvi.
Nekutora matanho aya ekugadzirisa, unogona kuva nechokwadi chekuti injini yeLB170F inogara ichishanda zvakanaka, inowedzera hupenyu hwayo hwekushanda, uye inopa rutsigiro rwesimba rwakavimbika kumidziyo yako.