Ungakhetha njani izikere zombane? Zeziphi iindlela zokugcina izityalo zisemgangathweni?

Okokuqala, indlela yokukhetha izikere zabo zokuthena ngombane
1. Chonga iimfuno zakho: Okokuqala, kufuneka uchonge iimfuno zakho. Ingaba zezasekhaya okanye zorhwebo (iqela lokuthena)? Ukuthena imithi yeziqhamo okanye imithi yegadi okanye iintyatyambo? Imifanekiso eyahlukeneyo okanye iintlobo zemithi zinemfuno ezahlukeneyo zesikere. Umzekelo, umbane wasekhaya Izikere zokuthena zihlala zikhaphukhaphu, ngelixa amaqela okuthena egxile kakhulu ekuqineni nasekusebenzeni kakuhle.

2. Gxila kwiimilinganiselo zokusebenza: Okwesibini, kufuneka ugxile kwiimilinganiselo zokusebenza. Ngokubanzi, xa amandla ezikere zokusika zombane enamandla, kokukhona amandla okucheba eqinileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba amandla anamandla kakhulu, anokubangela ukuba umatshini ungahlali uzinzile kwaye ixesha lokusebenza lingabi lide. Ke ngoko, kufuneka ukhethe iiparameter eziguqukayo ezifanelekileyo ngokweemfuno zakho kunye neemeko zakho.

3. Nika ingqalelo kwindlela esebenza ngayo ukhuseleko: Okokugqibela, kufuneka unike ingqalelo kwindlela esebenza ngayo ukhuseleko. Izikere zokuthena ngombane ziya kuvelisa ingxolo ethile kunye nokungcangcazela xa usebenza, kwaye ngenxa yokuba isantya semela sikhawuleza, kufuneka sinike ingqalelo kwindlela yokubambelela kunye nendlela yokuthena ukuze siphephe ukwenzakala okungeyomfuneko.

Okwesibini, indlela yokulungisa izikere zokuthena ngombane
1. Cima umbane Nokuba nini kwaye phi, emva kokusebenzisa izikere zokuthena umbane, cima umbane kuqala. Lo ngumsebenzi osisiseko wokuthintela iingozi, kodwa ukwayindlela ebalulekileyo yokwandisa ubomi bebhetri. (Eyona ndlela ilula nesebenzayo yokucima umbane kukususa ibhetri ngqo kwaye uyicime)

2. I-standby etshajiweyo ngokupheleleyo ukuthena ngombane Izikere ziya kungena kwimeko "yokugquma" ukuba azisetyenziswanga ixesha elide. Ngeli xesha, kufuneka kusetyenziswe i-standby egcweleyo ukuze kuthintelwe ukukhutshwa kakhulu kweebhetri ze-lithium okukhokelela ekungatshajisweni. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukugcinwa kwebhetri ngexesha lokuthena, kwaye kufuneka kutshajiswe kube kanye ngenyanga. Ngaphandle koko, ubomi bebhetri buya kuba sengozini enkulu. Xa izikere zombane zokuthena kunye neebhetri zingasetyenziswa, kufuneka zibekwe emthunzini, kwaye ubushushu bufanele bugcinwe kuma-25 ukuya kuma-30 degrees Celsius ukuthintela ukuqhuma kwelanga.

3. Sula imela ngelaphu elimanzi kwaye usebenzise ioyile yokulwa nomhlwa rhoqo emva kokusebenzisa isikere sokuthena ngombane, sula imela ngelaphu elimanzi (qiniseka ukuba uyicima okanye uyisusa ibhetri ngexesha lokucoca, ukuze ungayichukumisi ngempazamo iswitshi) ukuze ususe inkunkuma kunye nenkunkuma emphethweni wemela. Emva koko sebenzisa umaleko omncinci weoyile yokulwa nomhlwa, enokuthintela umhlwa emphethweni wemela kwaye yandise ubomi benkonzo. Ukuba umphetho wemela uba buthuntu, unokulolwa ngelitye elibukhali. Kwezinye iindawo ezinzima ukususa amabala, ungabrasha ngobunono ngebrashi ethambileyo, uze usule ngelaphu elomileyo. Lo msebenzi wokucoca wemihla ngemihla ugcina ii-pruners zombane zikwimeko entle kwaye wandisa ubomi bazo benkonzo.

4. Ukuba umphetho wemela wesikere sokuthena sombane udlakadlaka kakhulu, nto leyo echaphazele isiphumo sokuthena, kuyimfuneko ukutshintsha umphetho wemela omtsha ngexesha. Khumbula ukuba unganyanzelisi ukusebenzisa isikere esidlakadlaka kakhulu, nto leyo engayi kuchaphazela kuphela ukusebenza kakuhle komsebenzi, kodwa inokubangela ingozi kumsebenzisi.

5. Izikrufu zokuqinisa zeveki nganye. Ukuthintela ukukhululeka kwe ukuthena ngombane Xa usebenzisa izikere zokucheba ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqinise izikrufu kube kanye ngeveki. Oku kunokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo uzinzo lwezixhobo kwaye kwandise ubomi benkonzo.

6. Abantu abangengoochwephesha abazukuyiqhaqha isakhiwo sangaphakathi sezikere zokuthena zombane sinzima ngakumbi, kwaye abantu abangengoochwephesha abazukuyiqhaqha ngaphandle kwemvume. Ukuba kukho isiphene ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane neengcali ukuze zilungiswe.

7. Kude nabantwana Ngamaxesha onke nakwiindawo zonke, qiniseka ukuba izixhobo zokusika umbane azifikeleleki ebantwaneni ukuthintela iingozi.

8. Ukuba izikere zokuthena zombane azisetyenziswanga ixesha elide, xa zisetyenziswa kwakhona, kufuneka zitshajwe ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokuba ziqale ukusebenza.

9. Coca umphezulu ngeoyile xa izikere zombane zokuthena zingasebenzi, ungawucoca umphezulu ngelaphu elicocekileyo, uze ufake umaleko weoyile yokuthambisa ekhethekileyo, enokuthintela umonakalo woxinzelelo, ukufuma kunye nokukhuselwa lilanga, ukuze ubomi benkonzo yesikere bube bude.

10. Musa ukubeka ibhetri kwisikere ixesha elide. Ibhetri yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yezikere zokusika zombane, kodwa ibhetri ayinakubekwa kwisikere ixesha elide, kungenjalo inokukhokelela ekonakaleni komswakama kwiindawo zangaphakathi. Kucetyiswa ukuba ibhetri igcinwe kwindawo eyomileyo nengenamoya.

Ngamafutshane, ukusetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kwezikere zokuthena ngombane akunakuphucula kuphela ukusebenza kakuhle, kodwa kwandise nobomi benkonzo. Kakade ke, ukuba udibana neengxaki ongenakukwazi ukuzisombulula kwinkqubo yokusebenzisa, ungacela uncedo lweengcali.