Bambanci tsakanin makullin lantarki, makullin pneumatic da makullin karfin juyi

Makulli na lantarki makulli ne mai amfani da wutar lantarki ko batir wanda ake amfani da shi don ƙara maƙulli. Ana amfani da shi galibi a masana'antar shigar da tsarin ƙarfe, musamman maƙallan ƙarfe masu ƙarfi. Ana amfani da maƙulli masu ƙarfi don haɗa haɗin ginin ƙarfe, yawanci a cikin nau'in ƙungiyoyin maƙulli.

Siffofin makullin wutar lantarki: 1. Yana da sauƙin aiki; 2. Yana adana lokaci da ƙoƙari; 3. Farashi yana da tsada.

Na'urar riƙewa ta pneumatic, wacce aka fi sani da haɗa na'urar riƙewa ta ratchet da kayan aikin wutar lantarki, galibi kayan aiki ne da ke samar da ƙarfin juyi mai yawa tare da ƙarancin amfani. Yana hanzarta juyawar abu tare da wani nauyi ta hanyar tushen wutar lantarki mai ci gaba sannan nan da nan ya bugi shaft ɗin fitarwa, don haka yana samun babban ƙarfin juyi. Iska mai matsewa ita ce tushen wutar lantarki mafi yawan gaske, amma ana amfani da wutar lantarki ko ta hydraulic. Ana amfani da ita sosai a masana'antu da yawa kamar gyaran motoci, kula da kayan aiki masu nauyi, haɗa kayayyaki (wanda galibi ake kira "kayan aikin bugun jini" don manyan ayyukan gini, shigar da hannayen sukurori na waya, da kuma ko'ina don fitar da ƙarfin juyi mai yawa.

Makullin juyawa wanda kuma aka sani da makullin juyawa ko makullin juyawa ko makullin juyawa. Makullin juyawa samfurin ƙarfi ne da nisa. Lokacin da ake matse sukurori, ƙusoshi, goro da sauran maƙallan zare, ya kamata a sarrafa ƙarfin juyawa da aka yi amfani da shi don tabbatar da cewa zaren ya matse kuma ba zai lalace ba saboda yawan ƙarfin juyawa, don haka makulli mai ƙarfin juyi ya kamata a yi amfani da shi don aiki. Da farko, saita iyakar sama ta ƙimar ƙarfin juyi da ake so. Lokacin da ƙarfin juyi da aka yi amfani da shi ya kai ƙimar da aka saita, maƙullin zai yi sautin "maƙale" ko kuma ya lanƙwasa ɗan kusurwa a haɗin maƙulli, wanda ke nufin cewa an matse shi kuma ba ya ƙara amfani da ƙarfi.

Hannun faranti masu numfashi suna samuwa a kowace girman direban ratchet, tun daga ƙananan fakitin kayan aikin tuƙi na 1/4 zuwa 3.5".

Makullin pneumatic gabaɗaya bai dace da ɗaure jikin na'urar ba. Matse sassan da ke haɗa filastik.

Aiki manufa na karfin juyi makulli

Ka'idar makullin karfin juyi (makullin karfin juyi) wanda ke samar da sautin Kata abu ne mai sauki kuma ana iya raba shi zuwa matakai masu zuwa:

1. Makullin ƙarfin juyi yana yin sautin "Kata", yana nuna cewa an cika ƙimar ƙarfin juyi da kuke buƙata;

2. Makullin karfin juyi An bayar da 2. "Cata" Ana samar da shi ta hanyar tsarin sakin karfin juyi na ciki, wanda aka raba zuwa maɓuɓɓugan matsi. Haɗin sakin karfin juyi ya ƙunshi tsari uku.

3. Da farko, saita ƙimar ƙarfin da ake so akan makullin ƙarfin (hannun riga na bazara da ke saman sandar yana fitar da matsin haɗin gwiwa zuwa karfin juyi), kulle makullin ƙarfin juyi, sannan fara matse ƙusoshin. Lokacin da ƙusoshin suka kai ƙimar ƙarfin juyi (lokacin da ƙarfin juyi da aka yi amfani da shi ya fi matsin bazara girma), akwai tasirin cire haɗin kai nan take. Ƙwaƙwalwar haɗin gwiwa tana haifar da tasirin da ba a haɗa ba, kuma maƙallin ƙarfe na makullin yana yin sautin "katta". Domin tabbatar da tasirin tunatarwa na ƙimar ƙarfin juyi (a zahiri, kamar ƙa'idar ce haɗin gwiwar hannunmu suna lanƙwasa digiri 15 kuma za su haɗu da bututun ƙarfe bayan an daidaita su a cikin bututun ƙarfe na ɗan lokaci).

Waɗannan su ne manyan maƙullan ƙarfin juyi da aka fi amfani da su a hannu, ban da maƙullan ƙarfin juyi na lantarki. Maƙullan ƙarfin juyi na pneumatic, da sauransu.