Xa ukhetha umatshini wokulima phakathi kweendawo, zeziphi izinto ekufuneka ndiziqwalasele

Kwimveliso yezolimo, i-intertiller sisixhobo esibaluleke kakhulu. Ingasinceda senze imisebenzi efana nokukhulula umhlaba, ukukhupha ukhula kunye nokugquma umhlaba, ukuphucula imeko yokukhula kunye nesivuno sezityalo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iintlobo ezininzi ze-intertillers kwimarike ezinemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo. Indlela yokukhetha i-intertiller efanelekileyo iye yaba yingxaki enzima abalimi abaninzi abajongene nayo. Namhlanje, makhe sihlolisise izinto ekufuneka siziqwalasele xa ukhetha i-intertiller. umatshini wokulima phakathi.

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukucacisa iimfuno zomsebenzi. Iinjongo ezahlukeneyo zomsebenzi zifuna iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zee-intertillers. Ukuba imisebenzi ephambili kukukhulula umhlaba kunye nokukhupha ukhula, i-hoe-fovel okanye i-rotary tiller ingafaneleka ngakumbi. Ukuba kufuneka umsebenzi omkhulu wokugquma umhlaba, i-intertiller yokugquma umhlaba lukhetho olungcono. Umzekelo, abalimi abalima umbona banokufuna ii-intertillers ezinemisebenzi emihle yokugquma umhlaba ngakumbi ukuthintela ukuba umbona ungawi. Indawo yokusebenza iya kuchaphazela nokukhetha i-intertiller. I-intertiller encinci exhonyiweyo iyakwazi ukusebenza kwaye inexabiso eliphantsi, okwenza ifaneleke kwiindawo ezincinci zamafama eziihektare ezimbalwa. Kwiindawo ezinkulu zamafama ezigubungela amakhulu eehektare, ii-intertillers ezirhuqwayo okanye eziziqhubayo zisebenza kakuhle kwaye zinokonga ixesha kunye neendleko zabasebenzi. Ukongeza, izityalo ezahlukeneyo zinemfuno ezahlukeneyo zee-intertillers. Ukulima imifuno kudla ngokufuna imisebenzi yokulima ecokisekileyo. Oomatshini bokulima imifuno abakhethekileyo banokuba nezinto zokusebenza ezifanelekileyo kunye neeSetingi zeparameter, ezinokuthintela umonakalo kwimifuno. Izityalo zoqoqosho ezifana nomqhaphu kunye nomoba zinokufuna izityalo ezithile ukuze zihlangabezane neemfuno zazo zokukhula.

Okwesibini, ukusebenza komlimi akunakutyeshelwa. Kubalulekile ukukhetha umlimi onamandla afanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwindawo yokusebenza kunye neemeko zomhlaba. Ukuba umhlaba uqinile okanye indawo yokusebenza inkulu, kufuneka umlimi onamandla aphezulu ukuqinisekisa isiphumo sokusebenza. Kwangaxeshanye, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuhambelana phakathi komlimi kunye nomthombo wamandla (njengetrektara) ukuqinisekisa ukudluliselwa kwamandla okuzinzileyo nokuthembekileyo. Umgangatho wezinto ezisebenzayo nawo uchaphazela ukusebenza komlimi. Inkqubo yezinto kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto zokusebenza ezifana neegeyi, iispatula, iirotary tillers, kunye nee-soil mounders zibaluleke kakhulu. Izinto zokusebenza ezisemgangathweni ophezulu azigugi kwaye zihlala ixesha elide, nto leyo enokunciphisa ukuphindaphindwa kokutshintshwa kunye nokugcinwa. Umzekelo, iigeyi kunye neefosholo ezenziwe ngentsimbi ye-alloy enamandla aphezulu zinobomi obude benkonzo kwaye zinokugcina ukusebenza okuhle phantsi kweemeko zomhlaba ezinzima. Ukongeza, abalimi abanobuchule obuhle bokulungisa banokulungisa iiparameter ezifana nobunzulu bokusebenza, ububanzi kunye ne-Angle ngokweemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza kunye namanqanaba okukhula kwesityalo. Umzekelo, abanye abalimi banokulungisa ngokulula ubude kunye ne-Engela yezinto ezisebenzayo ngenkqubo ye-hydraulic ukuze bahlangabezane neemfuno zokugquma komhlaba kwizityalo ezahlukeneyo.

Ngaphezu koko, ixabiso kunye nokusebenza kweendleko zizinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge umlimi, kubalulekile ukucacisa uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwakho. Ixabiso labalimi liyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezifana nohlobo, uphawu, kunye nokusebenza, ukusuka kumawaka aliqela ukuya kumashumi amawaka eeyuan. Kwibhajethi yakho, khetha umlimi ohlangabezana neemfuno zakho ngokubhekiselele ekusebenzeni kunye nomgangatho. Nangona kunjalo, umntu akufuneki agxile kwixabiso kuphela. Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ngokupheleleyo izinto ezifana nokusebenza, umgangatho, kunye nenkonzo yasemva kokuthengisa ye i-intertiller ukuvavanya ukusebenza kakuhle kweendleko. Ezinye ii-intertillers, nangona zibiza kancinci, zisebenza kakuhle ngokubhekiselele ekusebenzeni kakuhle, ukuqina kunye nenkonzo emva kokuthengisa, kwaye zinokuba neendleko ezingcono ekuhambeni kwexesha.

Okokugqibela, nangona singakhankanyi iimpawu ezithile kwisicatshulwa, ukukhetha iimpawu ezaziwayo kunye nokunika ingqalelo kwinkonzo yasemva kokuthengisa kusabalulekile. Ii-intertillers zeempawu ezaziwayo zihlala zibonelela ngeziqinisekiso ezingcono ngokubhekiselele kumgangatho, ukusebenza kunye nokuthembeka. Ezi mpawu zihlala zinemigangatho engqongqo yemveliso kunye neenkqubo zokulawula umgangatho, kwaye zinokubonelela ngeemveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Umntu unokufunda malunga nodumo kunye novavanyo lweemveliso ezahlukeneyo ngokubonisana nabanye abalimi, ebhekisa kwiimagazini zezolimo kunye neewebhusayithi, njl. Inkonzo elungileyo yasemva kokuthengisa ibalulekile ekusebenziseni umlimi. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba umthengisi unokubonelela ngeenkonzo zolondolozo, ukulungiswa kunye nokubonelela ngezixhobo ezingasetyenziswa ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Xa ukhetha umlimi, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukugubungela kwenethiwekhi yenkonzo yasemva kokuthengisa yomthengisi, ixesha lokuphendula kunye nobuchule benkxaso yobugcisa, njl.

Xa ukhetha umlimi, izinto ezininzi ezifana neemfuno zokusebenza, ukusebenza, ixabiso kunye nenkonzo emva kokuthengisa kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngokupheleleyo. Kungale ndlela kuphela apho umntu anokukhetha khona i-intertiller efanelekileyo aze anike inkxaso enamandla kwimveliso yezolimo.