Ukusetshenziswa komshini wokusika ibhulashi ojwayelekile kanye nendlela yokukhetha

Umshini wokugunda utshani, inhloso eyinhloko ukusika utshani. Usetshenziswa ekuhlobiseni ingadi, ekuhlanzeni utshani, emigwaqweni yasemadolobheni, emabhandeni aluhlaza emigwaqweni emikhulu, ezindaweni ezinhle eziluhlaza, ekuhlanzeni ingadi, ekuhlanzeni insimu, ikakhulukazi emapaki nasezindaweni ezinotshani, ezinkundleni zebhola kanye nakwezinye izindawo ezinotshani, ezingadini zangasese zezindlu, kanye nezolimo, amahlathi kanye nezindawo zokunakekela izilwane kanye nezinye izici zokuhlanzeka kwezitshalo.

Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, ukusetshenziswa kwemishini yokugunda utshani kuyanda kakhulu. Sebenzisa umshini wokugunda utshani olenga eceleni, ofana ne-knacker, usetshenziswa kakhulu ekulayiseni, ukolweni, ummbila, umoba, ubhontshisi, ibhali lasezintabeni, ukuvuna amakhambi nezinye izitshalo, ukhula lwasehlathini, ukusika izihlahla zetiye, ofaneleka kakhulu ezindaweni ezinamagquma, amathala aphakeme, umhlaba ongunxantathu, udaka, ukuvuna amahlathi, imisebenzi yokusika nokusika.

Okokuqala: Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umshini wokugunda utshani olenga eceleni noma umshini wokugunda utshani ofana nommese, ngaphambi kokusebenza, sicela uxhume izingxenye ngokuqinile ngokwemiyalelo yokusebenza, ikakhulukazi i-blade fillet nut esebenzayo, qiniseka ukuthi uyayiqinisa.
Okwesibili: Hlola ukuthi uphethiloli wanele yini, ukuze ugcwalise kahle, umshini wokugunda utshani onezinhluthulelo ezimbili gcwalisa uwoyela oxubile, uphethiloli, ingxube kawoyela we-stroke ezimbili, isilinganiso esingu-25:1, umshini wokugunda utshani we-stroke ezine gcwalisa uphethiloli omsulwa ethangini likaphethiloli, gcwalisa uwoyela we-stroke ezine ethangini likaphethiloli, kungcono ukusebenzisa uwoyela okhethekile womshini wokugunda utshani.
Okwesithathu: Qala Injini Kaphethiloli, sebenzisa ngesivinini esiphansi noma ungenzi lutho imizuzu emi-3-5, ukuze injini kaphethiloli ishiswe ngokugcwele ngaphambi kokusebenza ukuze ivikele kangcono injini kaphethiloli.
Okwesine: Ngaphambi kokusebenza, lungisa ubude bebhande ngokwezici zalo, umshini wokugunda utshani kufanele ube ngakwesokudla komqhubi, umqhubi udinga ukuma aqonde ngokwemvelo, izandla zesobunxele nesokudla ngokulandelana zibambe izandla zesobunxele nesokudla (ukulenga ohlangothini) noma izandla zangaphambili nezangemuva (i-knapper). I-lever ithambekele phambili futhi i-blade ihambisana nomhlabathi ebangeni elingaba ngu-3-5 cm, okusiza umqhubi ukuthi alondoloze ibhalansi futhi alawule ngempumelelo ukusebenza.

kule nqubo
1: Ukusebenza kokusika utshani ngekhanda lotshani kufanele kuqinisekise ukuthi intambo ye-nylon idlula esondweni lekhanda lotshani ngo-5-10 cm, uma inde kakhulu, izothinta impilo yenjini kaphethiloli ngenxa yomthwalo omkhulu, futhi ibangele umonakalo ebhodini lotshani; Uma lifushane kakhulu, ukusebenza kahle kuzoncishiswa.
Okwesibili: Ungaluli lonke ucezu lotshani, utshani obujwayelekile, lulingene engxenyeni eyodwa kwengxenye yobubanzi bensingo, iziqu zotshani utshani obuqinile, lulingene engxenyeni eyodwa kwezintathu yobubanzi bensingo.
Ngokuvamile, isihlahla kufanele sinqunywe eceleni komngcele wesihlahla endaweni efanayo evundlile, futhi lapho kunqunywa isihlahla esikhulu, kufanele kunqunywe ohlangothini lwesihlahla esiwela ngalo kuqala, ukujula komlomo cishe kuyingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yobubanzi besihlahla, bese isihlahla sizonqunywa kolunye uhlangothi lwesihlahla. Lokhu kunqunywa akugcini nje ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi i-blade ngeke ibanjwe enkambisweni yokusika, kodwa futhi kulawula indlela yokuwa kwesihlahla.

Ukunakwa:
Ingasetshenziswa kuphela ekusikeni utshani, futhi ayivunyelwe ngokuphelele ekusikeni izihlahla. Ungasebenzisi insingo enamachashazi amabili ukusika izihlahla. Ububanzi besihlahla esisikwe yinsingo enamazinyo amathathu akufanele budlule i-1 cm. Isihlahla esisikwa yinsingo enamazinyo amaningi e-carbide akufanele sidlule i-6 cm.
Okwesine: Sebenzisa i-blade ukuvuna irayisi, ukolweni kanye nezinye izitshalo ukuze usebenzise i-blade enamazinyo angu-36 noma angu-40, bese ufaka idivayisi yokusekela irayisi. Lapho uvuna, khulisa i-throttle ibe yi-1/3, 1/2 noma ngokuyisisekelo ivuleke ngokuphelele, ngemva kokuba i-blade igijime kahle, faka ummese ekugcineni kokuvulwa kwedivayisi yokusekela irayisi, usike uqonde futhi uvundlile kusukela kwesokudla kuya kwesobunxele, ijubane lilinganiselwe, amandla afanayo, futhi phakathi nendawo akukwazi ukuyeka, ngaphandle kwalokho, idivayisi yokusekela irayisi izovala utshani okubangela ukuba i-blade ibambeke. Ububanzi bokusika kufanele bube buphakathi, bungajiyi kakhulu futhi bubanzi kakhulu, futhi izinhlanga zerayisi akufanele zishiywe ziphakeme kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzonciphisa ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi wokuvuna, futhi kubangele isimo sokuvuna okungajwayelekile.
Isihlanu: Umsebenzi wokuvuna nokubeka ① Cindezela ukusika kokuqala kwelayisi ngakwesobunxele, beka uhlangothi lwesokudla lwesibambo, ukuze imbobo yesobunxele yesibambo selayisi ithambekele phansi ukuze kubekwe ilayisi elivuniwe ② Sebenzisa indlela efanayo yokusebenza njengoba ukusika kokuqala kokusika kwesibili kwelayisi kungabekwa kahle esinqumweni sokuqala selayisi. Njalo njalo, kathathu ngenqwaba, ukuze izinqwaba zerayisi ezivuniwe zibekwe, kube lula ukuzihlanganisa, ziqoqwe.
Ukunakwa:
· Ungesabi lapho isisekelo selayisi sisongwe ngotshani, i-blade inamathele noma i-blade idlidliza ngokuzumayo, futhi kufanele iphathwe ngokuthula ukuze kugwenywe izingozi. · Ezimweni ezinjalo, injini kaphethiloli kufanele icishwe ngokushesha. · Beka wonke umshini endaweni ebanzi, hlanza i-straw egoqwe nge-buttress yelayisi kanye ne-blade, hlola ukuthi i-blade inokusonteka, imifantu, izikhala, njll., hlola ukuthi i-blade egxilile ikhululekile yini, uma kushiwo ngenhla, sicela ushintshe i-blade ngokushesha bese uqinisa i-wire nut.

Umsebenzi wokuxwayisa, lapho umqhubi ekhona phakathi nendawo, ngaphakathi kwerediyasi yamamitha ayi-15, ungavumeli abantu abangebona abaqhubi nezilwane basondele ukuze bagweme izingozi. Akuvunyelwe ngokuphelele ukushwiba noma ukuvula umnsalo kusukela kwesobunxele kuya kwesokudla ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Sicela usebenze ngokucophelela ukuze ugweme izingozi.

Ngemva komsebenzi
Ngemva kokusetshenziswa ngakunye, wonke umshini kumele uhlanzwe futhi uhlanzwe ukuze uhlale womile futhi uhlanzekile.
eyodwa Thululela ithangi likaphethiloli endaweni enomoya bese ulihlanza.
2. Khipha amanzi ku-carburetor, ngaphandle kwalokho ifilimu yephampu ye-carburetor izonamathela, ithinte ukuqala okulandelayo.
3. Qala injini kuze kube yilapho injini ivala ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuze ikhiphe uphethiloli ngokuphelele ohlelweni lukaphethiloli.
4. Hlanza kahle wonke umshini, ikakhulukazi isinki yokushisa yesilinda kanye nesihlungi somoya.
5. Gcoba indawo ngayinye yokugcoba yomshini wokusika.
6. Gcina umshini endaweni eyomile nephephile ukuvimbela ukuthintana nabasebenzi abangahlobene.