Iziphene eziqhelekileyo kunye nokulungiswa koomatshini bokugquma

1. Intshayelelo Umatshini wokutshiza sisixhobo sokucubungula esisetyenziswa kakhulu, esisetyenziswa kakhulu ekunyangweni komphezulu wesinyithi, umthi, ilitye kunye nezinye izinto. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokusetyenziswa ixesha elide kunye nokusebenza okungafanelekanga, oomatshini bokugquma badla ngokufumana ukungasebenzi kakuhle, okuchaphazela ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwezixhobo. Ukuze kuncedwe abasebenzisi basombulule iingxaki ngexesha, eli nqaku lishwankathela iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo zoomatshini bokugquma kunye nezisombululo zabo.

2. Ukusilela kwesekethe

Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwesekethe yenye yezona ngxaki zixhaphakileyo kwi-sanders. Kunokubangela ukuba i-sander ingasebenzi okanye ilungise isantya ngokufanelekileyo. Nantsi indlela yokujongana neengxaki zesekethe:

1. Jonga ukuba intambo yombane inxibelelene kakuhle na kwaye yonakele na;
2. Jonga ukuba iswitshi iqhelekile na kwaye nokuba iswitshi yonakele ngenxa yokungqubana;
3. Jonga ukuba ibhodi yesekethe itshile na okanye ukuba leliphi na icandelo elitshile na;
4. Jonga ukuba injini iqhelekile na kwaye ingaba injini itshisile ifuse ngenxa yokugqithisa kakhulu.

3. Ukusilela kwenjiniInjini yeyona nto iphambili kwi-sander. Xa kukho ingxaki, i-sander ayinakusetyenziswa. Izizathu ezinokubakho zokusilela kwenjini ziquka ukusilela koomatshini, ukusilela kombane, umthwalo ogqithisileyo, njl. Nantsi indlela yokujongana nokusilela kwenjini:
4. Jonga ukuba injini ishushu kakhulu na nokuba kufuneka icocwe okanye itshintshwe;
5. Jonga ukuba inkqubo yokudlulisela iqhelekile na kwaye ibhanti yokudlulisela inxityiwe na;
6. Jonga ukuba i-motor kunye ne-rotor ziqhelekile na kwaye ingaba umngxuma ojikelezayo udlakadlaka kakhulu na;
7. Jonga ukuba ii-reversers zangaphambili nezingasemva zemoto ziqhelekile na kwaye ukuba ii-switches zangaphambili nezingasemva zonakele na;

4. Ukusilela kwesixhobo sokusila

Isixhobo sokurhawuzelela sesinye sezona zinto ziphambili kwi-sander. Xa kuvela ingxaki, ayizukuchaphazela kuphela umgangatho wokurhawuzelela, kodwa inokubangela nengozi. Izizathu ezinokubakho zokungasebenzi kakuhle kwezixhobo zokurhawuzelela ziquka ukulahleka kwezinto, izixhobo zokurhawuzelela ezingalinganiyo, ukufakwa ngokungafanelekanga kwezixhobo zokurhawuzelela, njl. Indlela yokujongana nokungasebenzi kakuhle kwezixhobo zokurhawuzelela yile ilandelayo:

1. Jonga ukuba isixhobo sokusila sigugile okanye siphukile;
2. Jonga ukuba isixhobo sokusila sifakwe kwindawo eyiyo na;
3. Jonga ukuba isixhobo sokusila silinganisiwe na. Ukuba asilingani, kufuneka siphinde sisetyenziswe okanye silungiswe;
4. Jonga ukuba isixhobo sokusila sivalekile na.

5. Ezinye iimpazamo

Ukongeza kwezi mpazamo zithathu ziqhelekileyo, kukho ezinye iimpazamo ezifuna ukuqwalaselwa. Umzekelo, unxibelelwano phakathi kwentloko yokusantisa kunye nesixhobo sokusebenza alulunganga, umbane womatshini mkhulu kakhulu, imagnethi iyasilela, njl. Ezi mpazamo kufuneka zihlolwe kwangethuba ukuze zingachaphazeli ubomi benkonzo yesantisa.

6. Isiphelo

Oku kungasentla sisishwankathelo seempazamo eziqhelekileyo kunye neendlela zokulungisa oomatshini bokugquma. Xa usebenzisa i-sander, kufuneka uqwalasele amanyathelo athile okunyamekela nokugcina, anokunciphisa ukwenzeka kokusilela kwaye andise ubomi bezixhobo. Ngethemba ukuba eli nqaku liza kunceda abasebenzisi be-sander.