Amaphutha avamile kanye nokulungiswa kwemishini yokusanta

1. Isingeniso Umshini wokusanta iyimishini yokucubungula esetshenziswa kakhulu, esetshenziswa kabanzi ekwelapheni insimbi, ukhuni, itshe nezinye izinto. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside nokusebenza okungafanele, imishini yokusila ivame ukubhekana nokungasebenzi kahle okuthile, okuthinta ukusebenza okuvamile kwemishini. Ukuze kusizwe abasebenzisi ukuxazulula izinkinga ngesikhathi, lesi sihloko sifingqa amaphutha avamile emishini yokusila kanye nezixazululo zawo.

2. Ukwehluleka kwesekethe

Ukwehluleka kwesekethe kungenye yezinkinga ezivame kakhulu ngama-sander. Kungabangela ukuthi i-sander ingasebenzi noma ilungise isivinini kahle. Nansi indlela yokubhekana nezinkinga zesekethe:

1. Hlola ukuthi intambo kagesi ixhumene kahle nokuthi yonakele yini;
2. Hlola ukuthi iswishi ijwayelekile yini nokuthi iswishi yonakele yini ngenxa yokushayisana;
3. Hlola ukuthi ibhodi yesekethe ishile noma ukuthi iyiphi ingxenye eshile;
4. Hlola ukuthi injini ijwayelekile yini nokuthi injini ishise i-fuse ngenxa yokulayisha ngokweqile.

3. Ukwehluleka kwenjiniInjini iyisici esiyinhloko se-sander. Uma sekukhona inkinga, i-sander ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa. Izimbangela ezingaba khona zokwehluleka kwenjini zifaka phakathi ukwehluleka kwemishini, ukwehluleka kukagesi, umthwalo omkhulu, njll. Nansi indlela yokubhekana nokwehluleka kwenjini:
4. Hlola ukuthi injini ishisiwe kakhulu yini nokuthi idinga ukuhlanzwa noma ukushintshwa;
5. Hlola ukuthi uhlelo lokudlulisa lujwayelekile yini nokuthi ibhande lokudlulisa ligqokiwe yini;
6. Hlola ukuthi injini kanye ne-rotor kujwayelekile yini nokuthi ngabe umgodi ojikelezayo ugugile ngokweqile yini;
7. Hlola ukuthi ama-reverser angaphambili nangemuva emoto ajwayelekile yini nokuthi ama-switch angaphambili nangemuva onakele yini;

4. Ukwehluleka kwethuluzi lokugaya

Ithuluzi lokukhuhla lingenye yezingxenye eziyinhloko ze-sander. Uma kuvela inkinga, ngeke nje ithinte ikhwalithi yokukhuhla, kodwa futhi ingabangela ingozi. Izimbangela ezingaba khona zokwehluleka kwamathuluzi okukhuhla zifaka phakathi ukulahleka kwezinto, amathuluzi okukhuhla angalingani, ukufakwa okungafanele kwamathuluzi okukhuhla, njll. Indlela yokubhekana nokwehluleka kwamathuluzi okugaya yilena elandelayo:

1. Hlola ukuthi ithuluzi lokugaya ligugile noma liphukile yini;
2. Hlola ukuthi ithuluzi lokugaya lifakwe endaweni efanele yini;
3. Hlola ukuthi ithuluzi lokugaya lilinganisiwe yini. Uma lingalinganisiwe, lidinga ukuphinde lifakwe noma lilungiswe kabusha;
4. Hlola ukuthi ithuluzi lokugaya livalekile yini.

5. Amanye amaphutha

Ngaphezu kwamaphutha amathathu avamile angenhla, kunezinye izinkinga ezidinga ukunakwa. Isibonelo, ukuxhumana phakathi kwekhanda lokusila kanye ne-workpiece kubi, amandla omshini makhulu kakhulu, i-magnet iyahluleka, njll. Lezi zinkinga zidinga ukuhlolwa ngesikhathi ukuze kugwenywe ukuthinta impilo yesevisi ye-sander.

6. Isiphetho

Lokhu okungenhla kuyisifinyezo samaphutha avamile kanye nezindlela zokulungisa imishini yokusanda. Uma usebenzisa i-sander, udinga ukunaka ezinye izindlela zokunakekela nokulungisa eziyisisekelo, ezinganciphisa ukwenzeka kokwehluleka futhi zandise isikhathi sokuphila kwemishini. Ngethemba ukuthi lesi sihloko sizonikeza usizo oluwusizo kubasebenzisi be-sander.