Indege ikoresha amashanyarazi ni iki? Amabwiriza yo kwirinda gukoresha planer mu buryo bwizewe

Hari ubwoko bwinshi butandukanye bw'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga n'uruhare rw'ibikoresho, ibikoresho byinshi ni ngombwa ko ibikoresho bihuye nabyo bikoreshwa, planer ni imwe muri zo, none planer ni iki? Abantu benshi bashobora kuba batazi byinshi kuri byo, hanyuma umutekano wo gukoresha ingamba zo kwirinda planer ni uwuhe?

Indege ikoresha amashanyarazi ni iki?
Igishushanyo cy'amashanyarazi ni ikintu gifatwa mu ntokiigikoresho cy'amashanyarazi Ikoreshwa cyane na moteri imwe ikoresha uburyo bwa "single-phase series" inyuze mu mukandara uyobora imodoka ijya mu gipangu. Ifite imiterere yo gukora neza cyane, ubuso bworoshye kandi burambuye, nibindi. Ikoreshwa cyane mu kubaka amazu, gushariza amazu, ikigo cyo gukoreramo imbaho, gukora ibiti byo mu gasozi n'ibinyabiziga, amato, kubaka ibiraro n'ibindi bihe, mu bwoko bwose bwo gushushanya indege z'ibiti, gukata no gukata. Ikoreshwa cyane mu kubaka amazu, gushariza amazu, ikigo cyo gukoreramo imbaho, gukora ibiti byo mu gasozi n'ibinyabiziga, amato, kubaka ibiraro n'ibindi bihe, mu bwoko bwose bwo gushushanya indege z'ibiti, gukata no gukata.

Hari imiterere ibiri ya direct drive na indirect drive.
Ubwoko bw'imashini itwara amashanyarazi mu buryo butaziguye ni uko icyuma gitwara amashanyarazi gishyirwa ku giti cy'umushongi usohoka muri moteri, naho ubwoko bw'imashini itwara amashanyarazi mu buryo butaziguye ni uko icyuma gitwara icyuma gica muri nylon. Igikoresho gitwara amashanyarazi kigizwe na moteri, imiterere y'icyuma gikata, uburyo bwo guhindura ubujyakuzimu bw'icyuma, umugozi, switch na plug idasubizwa inyuma.

Amabwiriza yo kwirinda gukoresha planer mu buryo bwizewe:
Kwitegura mbere yo gutangira
1, igikoresho kigomba gushyirwa mu gikoresho cyangwa ku ntebe y'akazi, icyuma kigomba gufunga isahani ntigomba gukura mu ntebe y'akazi, mu gihe ntarengwa cy'imashini ntiyemerewe guhagarara. Igikoresho ntikigomba kwaguka igihe kirekire kandi kigomba gushyirwamo neza.
2. Mu gukosora igikoresho, birabujijwe cyane gukubita igikoresho n'ibintu by'icyuma cyangwa gusunika igikoresho ukoresheje igikoresho.
3. Iyo ubugari bw'ibikoresho burenze ubugari bw'icyuma gitunganya ibikoresho cyo mu bwoko bwa "single-arm planer", aho hagati y'uburemere bw'ibikoresho bigera hagati y'uburemere bw'ameza hagomba kurenza kimwe cya kane cy'ubugari bw'ameza.
4, hindura uburyo bwo gukubita igikoresho kugira ngo kidakora ku kintu gikorerwaho, hamwe n'uburyo bwo gukubita icyuma, hindura uburyo bwo gukubita icyuma bugomba gufungwa no gukuraho uburyo bwo gukubita icyuma igihe icyo ari cyo cyose, kugira ngo kidakomereka.
5. Iyo ubuso bw'igitanda cyangwa icyuma cyo gukoraho planer cyagutse cyane, hagomba gushyirwaho inkingi zo kurinda, kandi abanyamaguru cyangwa ibintu byo gushyiramo ibyuma birabujijwe mu mpande zombi.
6. Mbere yo gupanga ibice binini, icyuma gitegura ibyuma kigomba kubanza gusuzuma icyuho kiri hagati y’icyuma gitegura ibyuma n’inkingi y’irembo ry’ikiyoka n’icyuma gifata igikoresho, no kureba niba icyuma gihagarika uburebure bw’ibikoresho gishyirwamo neza kandi gihamye.
7. Birabujijwe guhagarara, kubika ibikoresho n'ibindi bikoresho ku meza yo gukoreraho no ku gitanda cy'icyuma gitegura ibyuma n'icyuma gifata ibikoresho. Abakoresha ntibagomba kwambuka ubuso.
8, imbaraga zikora ku mushumi w'icyuma gishushanya, iyo ugenda utambitse ku meza, ntugomba kurenza ibiro 8, uzamuka umanuka, ntugomba kurenza ibiro 10.
9, gupakira no gupakurura ibikoresho byo mu kazi, guhindukira bigomba kwitabwaho n'intoki zikata impande ziciye.

Amabwiriza yo kwirinda mu gihe cyo kubaga
1, mu gihe cyo gukandagira, imbere n'inyuma ntibigomba guhagarara, ntibigomba kugera ku mutwe, ikiganza ngo kirebe igice cyo gukata n'igikoresho kiri imbere y'umutwe, ntibigomba gupima igikoresho cyangwa gukuraho agace mbere yo guhagarara.
2, ingano yo gukata no kugaburira igomba kuba ikwiye, kandi planer igomba kuba iri hafi y'aho ikoreshwa mbere yo kugaburira.
3, icyuma gitegura icyuma kigomba kubanza kwiruka mbere yuko icyuma cyangwa imashini itangira gukora, mu gishushanyo kugira ngo kireke gukora, kigomba kubanza gusubiza icyuma gitegura icyuma kivuye mu gikoresho.
4, iyo umuvuduko wo kwiruka uhamye, izamuka ry'ubushyuhe bw'icyuma gitembera ntirigomba kurenga 60 ° C Izamuka ry'ubushyuhe bw'icyuma gitembera ntirigomba kurenga 80 ° C.
5, iyo uhindura ingendo z'ameza ya planer, igomba guhagarara, kandi uburebure bw'inzira ntarengwa ku mpera zombi z'urugendo ntarengwa ntibugomba kuba munsi ya 0.45m.
6, akenshi genzura niba igikoresho gishyirwaho, igikoresho gikoreshwa n'uko ibice by'igikoresho gikoreshwa ari ibisanzwe.

Ingamba zo kwirinda gufunga imodoka
1. Niba usanze ubushyuhe bw'impyiko buri hejuru cyane, ijwi ry'ingufu zo gusubira inyuma cyangwa ijwi ryo gusimbuka kw'impyiko ridasanzwe, cyangwa guhagarara gutunguranye n'izindi ngorane mbi, ugomba guhita uhagarika umuriro w'amashanyarazi hanyuma ukava muri icyo gikoresho, hanyuma ugenzure, uhindure, usane, nibindi.
2. Nyuma yo guhagarara, intebe y'akazi y'inka cyangwa planer hamwe n'igikoresho bigomba gusubizwa aho byagenewe.