ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka mea ʻoki palaki ʻehā-hahau a me ka mea ʻoki palaki ʻelua-hahau

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka hahau ʻehā nā mea ʻoki mauʻu a me nā mīkini ʻoki mauʻu ʻelua-hahau

ʻO ke kaha ʻana e pili ana i nā loulou e hele ai ka ʻenekini i loko o ke kaʻina hana. ʻO ke ʻano o ka hahau ʻehā, hele ia ma o ʻehā loulou. Hele ka hahau ʻelua e pili ana ma o ʻelua loulou. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o ka mīkini ʻoki mauʻu ʻehā hahau a me ka hahau ʻelua, ʻo ia ka paʻakikī o ke ʻano o ka ʻenekini ʻehā hahau, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana o ka hahau ʻelua ma lalo o nā kūlana like. ʻOi aku ka māmā o ke kaumaha o ka ʻenekini ʻelua hahau, he haʻahaʻa nā kumukūʻai hana, a he haʻahaʻa ka nui o ka hāʻule ʻana. I ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, ʻaʻole nui ka walaʻau o ka ʻenekini ʻehā hahau. ʻO nā pono o nā mīkini ʻoki mauʻu ʻehā hahau he kiʻekiʻe ka pono, ka maikaʻi o ka pono, ka mālama ʻana i ka wai a me ka lepo, a pēlā aku. E nānā kākou i ka ʻike pili ma lalo nei.

He aha ka mīkini ʻoki mauʻu gasoline ʻehā-hahau?

ʻO ka mīkini ʻoki mauʻu ʻehā-hahau ʻo ia hoʻi, i kēlā me kēia mau pōʻaiapuni ʻelua o ka crankshaft o ka mīkini ʻoki mauʻu, hele ia ma o ʻehā mau hahau o ka lawe ʻana, ka hoʻopili ʻana, ka mana, a me ka hoʻopau ʻana e hoʻopau i kahi pōʻaiapuni hana, ʻoiai ʻo ka mīkini ʻoki mauʻu ʻelua-hahau e pili ana e pono wale nō ka crankshaft e hoʻohuli. Hiki i hoʻokahi pule a me ʻelua mau hahau ke hoʻopau i kahi pōʻaiapuni hana. ʻOkoʻa nā hahau ʻehā mai nā hahau ʻelua ma ke ʻano o ka powertrain.

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā mea ʻoki mauʻu ʻehā-hahau a me nā mea ʻoki mauʻu ʻelua-hahau

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā mea ʻoki mauʻu ʻehā-hahau a me nā mea ʻoki mauʻu ʻelua-hahau

1. ʻAno

Mai kahi ʻano hoʻonohonoho, he maʻalahi ke ʻano o ka mīkini ʻoki mauʻu ʻelua-hahau. Hoʻokumu nui ʻia ia me ke poʻo cylinder, kahi cylinder, kahi piston, kahi apo piston a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe. Aia nā lua komo ea, nā lua hoʻopau a me nā lua hoʻoulu ea ma ke kino cylinder. ;Hoʻoholo ʻia ka wehe ʻana a me ka pani ʻana o ka lua ea e ke kūlana o ka piston. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka mīkini o ka mīkini ʻoki mauʻu ʻehā-hahau, ʻaʻohe ʻano valve paʻakikī a me ka ʻōnaehana lubrication. Hoʻomaʻalili ʻia ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoluʻu i ka ea, a ua maʻalahi loa ke ʻano.

2. Hana

Ke like ka wikiwiki o ka crankshaft, ʻo ka nui o nā manawa e hana ai ka ʻenekini o ka mīkini ʻoki mauʻu ʻelua-hahau i kēlā me kēia manawa he pālua ia o ka ʻenekini ʻehā-hahau. Ma ke kumumanaʻo, pono ka mana o kahi ʻenekini ʻelua-hahau i ʻelua o ka ʻenekini ʻehā-hahau (akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he 1.5 a 1.7 wale nō manawa). ʻOi aku ka mana o ka ʻenekini i kēlā me kēia lita, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mana, a ma ke ʻano like ʻEnekini liʻiliʻi haʻalulu. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka māmā o nā ʻenekini ʻelua-hahau, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke kumukūʻai e hana ai, he haʻahaʻa nā helu hāʻule ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka mālama ʻana, a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi a me ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana.

3. Nā manawa noi

Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā ʻenekini ʻehā-hahau, a ua lako ka hapa nui o nā kaʻa a me nā mīkini kūkulu me nā ʻenekini ʻehā-hahau. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā ʻenekini ʻelua-hahau i nā kūlana kahi he mea nui ka lakio thrust-to-weight. No ka laʻana, nā mīkini ʻoki mauʻu, ʻO ka ʻoki kaulahaos, nā mokulele hoʻohālike, nā mīkini mahiʻai, a pēlā aku. Inā ʻoe e ʻohi ana i nā mea kanu palupalu, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e koho ʻoe i kahi mīkini ʻoki mauʻu ʻehā-hahau e hoʻomaʻemaʻe a maʻalahi hoʻi e hoʻohana.

4. Walaʻau

ʻOiai he walaʻau iki nā ʻano ʻelua o nā mīkini ʻoki mauʻu, i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka walaʻau o nā mīkini ʻoki mauʻu ʻehā-hahau ma mua o nā mīkini ʻoki mauʻu ʻelua-hahau.

Nā pono o nā mīkini ʻoki mauʻu gasoline ʻehā-hahau

1. Ka pono kiʻekiʻe

Ma keʻano laulā, hiki i kēlā me kēia mīkini ʻoki mauʻu ʻehā-hahau ke ʻoki ma mua o 8 × 667 mika kuea o ka mauʻu i kēlā me kēia lā, a ʻo kona pono ua like ia me 16 mau manawa o ka ʻoki mauʻu lima.

2. Nā pono maikaʻi

Ma muli o ka wikiwiki o ka wili ʻana o ka mīkini ʻoki mauʻu, maikaʻi ka hopena ʻokiʻoki ʻana i nā nāhelehele māla, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hopena ʻokiʻoki ʻana i nā nāhelehele palupalu. Ma ke ʻano laulā, hana ʻia ka weeding ʻekolu manawa i ka makahiki e hoʻokō ai i nā koi weeding.

3. E mālama i ka wai a me ka lepo

ʻO ka ʻoki mauʻu lima me ka hoe e hoʻoulu pinepine i kahi nui o ka wai a me ka ʻino o ka lepo no ka mea ua wehe ʻia ka lepo luna i ka wā e ʻoki mauʻu ai. ʻO ka ʻoki mauʻu lima ma nā ʻaoʻao alapiʻi e hoʻoulu ai i ka wai a me ka ʻino o ka lepo. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini ʻoki mauʻu e ʻoki wale i nā ʻāpana ma luna o ka honua o nā nāhelehele a ʻaneʻane ʻaʻohe hopena ma ka ʻili o ka lepo. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hopena hoʻopaʻa lepo o ke aʻa mauʻu he mea maikaʻi loa ia no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai a me ka lepo.

4. Hoʻonui i ka hānau keiki

I ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka mīkini ʻoki mauʻu no ka waele ʻana i nā nāhelehele, e kali a hiki i ka ulu ʻana o nā nāhelehele i kahi kiʻekiʻe. Hiki i ka nui o nā nāhelehele i ʻoki ʻia ke uhi i ka māla huaʻai a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻomomona organik i loko o ka māla huaʻai e hoʻonui i ka momona o ka lepo.