Me pēhea te karo i ngā whara noa i te wā e whakamahia ana te taputapu tapahi paraihe

Ngā momo whara noa i te wā e whakamahia ana ngā mīhini tapahi tarutaru

1.1 Whara i te taunga wai
I te wā e whakahaerehia ana te mīhini tapahi tarutaru, ka huri tere ngā mata, ka kohia ngā kōhatu ririki, ngā manga, ngā kongakonga whakarewa me ētahi atu para i runga i te whenua, ka whiua ki waho i te tere tere. Ka taea e te tere o ēnei tauhiuhi te neke atu i te 100 kiromita ia hāora, ā, he tino kaha te kaha o te pānga. Hei tauira, ina whiua he kōhatu ririki, ka pā pea ki te mata, ki ngā kanohi, ki ētahi atu wāhanga rānei o te tinana o te kaiwhakahaere, ka whara kino. E ai ki ngā tatauranga, i roto i ngā aituā mīhini tapahi tarutaru, he nui te whara i puta mai i ngā tauhiuhi, ā, i roto i ēnei he tino noa ngā whara kanohi, ka raru pea te tirohanga, ka matapo rānei. Hei ārai i ngā whara mai i te tauhiuhi i ngā mea, e taunakihia ana kia mau i ngā mōhiti kanohi me te ārai. pare kanohi i te wā e whakamahi ana i te mīhini tapahi tarutaru, ā, i te wā kotahi kia kore he paru i te wāhi mahi, whakamahia rānei he mīhini tapahi tarutaru he taupoki tiaki.

1.2 Āhuatanga tapahi
He koi ngā mata o te mīhini tapahi tarutaru, ā, he tere te hurihuri. Ki te kore e tika te whakahaere, ka pā pea ngā mata ki te tinana tangata, ka motu. Ka puta ngā aituā tapahi i te nuinga o te wā ina ngana te kaiwhakahaere ki te whakakore i ngā maramara tarutaru kua purua, ki te whakatika i te teitei o te mata, ki te whakahaere rānei i te wā kāore anō kia mutu te mīhini. E ai ki ngā rangahau e tika ana, i roto i ngā aituā tapahi i puta mai i ngā mīhini tapahi tarutaru, ko ngā ringaringa me ngā waewae ngā wāhanga tino ngoikore. Ka puta ngā motu ringaringa ina horoia e ngā kaiwhakahaere ngā paru e tata ana ki ngā mata ki ō rātou ringaringa, engari ko ngā motu waewae ka puta pea i te whakakakahu hē, pērā i te kore e mau i ngā hū tiaki, te kawe pōrearea rānei i ngā waewae ki ngā mata i te wā e oma ana te mīhini. Hei whakaiti i te mōrearea o ngā motu, kaua te kaiwhakahaere e mahi i tētahi mahi horoi, whakatikatika rānei kia mutu rawa te mīhini tapahi tarutaru, ā, me mau i ngā taputapu tiaki tika pērā i ngā karapu matotoru me ngā hū tiaki i te wā e mahi ana.

1.3 Whara Ā-ringa
He uaua te hanganga ā-pūkaha o te mīhini tapahi tarutaru. Haunga ngā mata, he maha atu anō ngā wāhanga ka pā kino ki te kaiwhakahaere i te wā e whakahaerehia ana. Hei tauira, ina tere te oma o te whitiki, te mekameka me ngā taputapu me ētahi atu wāhanga o te mīhini tapahi tarutaru, ki te mau pōrearea ngā kākahu, ngā wāhanga tinana rānei o te kaiwhakahaere, ka pā kino pea ki te mīhini. Hei tāpiri, he tino teitei te pāmahana o te mīhini me te pūnaha whakaputanga o te mīhini tapahi tarutaru i te wā e whakahaerehia ana. Mā te pā ki ēnei wāhanga ka pāngia pea e te wera. E ai ki ngā tatauranga aituā, ko ngā whara ā-pūkaha te take o tētahi ōwehenga o mīhini tapahi tarutaru ngā aituā, ā, he maha ngā wā he tino kino ngā whara. Hei karo i ngā whara ā-ringa, me pupuri e te kaiwhakahaere he tawhiti tika i te wā e whakamahi ana i te mīhini tapahi tarutaru, me pupuri ngā wāhanga tinana kia matara atu i ngā wāhanga e neke ana, me whakarite hoki kua mutu katoa te mīhini, ā, kua motuhia te hiko i te wā tiaki me te whakatikatika.

1.4 Te Mōrearea o te Ru Hiko
Tērā pea ka pāngia te tinana e te ru hiko i te wā e whakamahia ana ngā mīhini tapahi tarutaru hiko. Mēnā ka pakaru te taura hiko o te mīhini tapahi tarutaru, ka kore te taputapu tiaki turuturu, ka whakamahia rānei te mīhini tapahi tarutaru e te kaiwhakahaere i roto i te taiao makuku, ka arahi pea tēnei ki tētahi aituā ru hiko. Ehara i te mea ka pā kino te ru hiko ki te tinana o te tangata, engari ka tūpono pea ki te ora. E ai ki te pūrongo a te tari haumaru, he maha ngā aituā ru hiko i puta mai i te whakamahinga hē o ngā mīhini tapahi tarutaru hiko i ia tau. Hei ārai i te tūponotanga o te ru hiko, me tirotiro tonu te taura hiko o te mīhini tapahi tarutaru kia kore ai he kino, he tawhito rānei. I te wā e whakamahi ana i tētahi mīhini tapahi tarutaru hiko, kaua e whakamahia i runga i te tarutaru makuku, ā, me whakarite kei te pai te mahi a te taputapu tiaki turuturu.

1.5 Ngā Tūponotanga Haruru
He nui te haruru ka puta mai i ngā mīhini tapahi tarutaru ina whakamahia ana. Mēnā ka roa te noho ki tētahi taiao haruru nui, ka pā kino pea ki te whakarongo. E ai ki ngā rangahau, ko te taumata haruru o ngā mīhini tapahi tarutaru he nui ake i te 85 tekipere. Mēnā ka roa te noho ki tētahi taiao haruru me ngā taumata haruru e neke atu ana i te 85 tekipere, ka ngaro pea te whakarongo, ka ngoikore rānei te whakarongo tuturu. Hei tāpiri, ka pā mai pea ngā raruraru pēnei i te ānini, te ngenge me te kore aro ki te haruru nui. Hei whakaiti i te kino o te haruru, e taunakihia ana kia mau ngā kaiwhakahaere i ngā puru taringa, i ngā taupoki taringa rānei me ētahi atu taputapu tiaki whakarongo ina whakamahi ana i ngā mīhini tapahi tarutaru, ā, kia ngana ki te whakaiti i te wā e noho ana i ngā taiao haruru nui.

2. Ngā mahi ārai mō ngā whara i puta mai i te tauhiuhi

2.1 Whakamaua ngā taputapu tiaki
I te wā e whakamahi ana i te mīhini tapahi tarutaru, ko te mau i ngā taputapu tiaki tika tētahi o ngā mahi matua hei ārai i ngā whara mai i ngā tauhiuhi. Ka taea e ngā mōhiti me ngā pare kanohi tiaki te tiaki i ngā kanohi me te mata mai i te pānga o ngā paru tauhiuhi tere. E ai ki ngā tatauranga, neke atu i te 70% o ngā aituā whara tauhiuhi mīhini tapahi tarutaru, kāore te hunga i whara i mau i tētahi taputapu tiaki kanohi. Me whiriwhiri ngā mōhiti mai i ngā hua e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa haumaru, ā, ka taea te tu atu ki tētahi kaha o te pānga. Hei tāpiri, ka taea e ngā kopare kanohi tiaki te whakarato i te tiaki whānui ake me te ārai i ngā tauhiuhi kei pā ki te kiri kanohi. Haunga te tiaki kanohi, ka taea hoki e te mau i ngā kākahu ringaringa roa me ngā tarau roa te whakaiti i te kino i puta mai i ngā tauhiuhi ki ētahi atu wāhanga o te tinana. Ka taea e ngā kākahu matotoru te ārai i te pānga o ngā kōhatu iti me ētahi atu paru, ka whakaiti i te mōrearea o te whara. I taua wā anō, ko te whiriwhiri i tētahi mīhini tapahi tarutaru Mā te uhi tiaki ka taea hoki te whakaiti i te putanga mai o ngā tauhiuhi. Ka taea e te uhi tiaki te whakawhāiti i te nui o ngā para e takaihia ana e ngā mata i roto i tētahi whānuitanga, kia kore ai e maka atu i te tere tere.

2.2 Horoia te wāhi mahi
I mua i te tīmatanga o te tapahi tarutaru, he mea nui te horoi i te wāhi mahi hei ārai i ngā whara mai i ngā tauhiuhi. Mā te tirotiro me te tango i ngā kōhatu iti, ngā manga, ngā konganuku whakarewa me ētahi atu paru i runga i te whenua ka taea te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te tauhiuhi. E ai ki tētahi rangahau mō ngā aituā o te mīhini tapahi tarutaru, ko te tūponotanga o te whara tauhiuhi i te wāhi mahi kua horoia he 60% te iti iho i tērā i te wāhi kāore i horoia. I te wā e horoi ana i te wāhi mahi, me aro nui ki ngā kokonga e ngawari ana te wareware, pērā i ngā taha o te tarutaru me te taha o ngā pakiaka rākau. He ngāwari ēnei wāhi ki te kohikohi paru. Kia hikitia ake e ngā mata o te mīhini tapahi tarutaru, ka pāngia pea e te tauhiuhi kino. Hei tāpiri, i te wā e horoi ana, me whakamahi taputapu kaua ki te kohi tika i ngā paru mā te ringa hei karo i ngā whara tūpono. Mō ngā paru nui ake pērā i ngā pereki, ngā kōhatu nui rānei, me neke ki tētahi wāhi tawhiti atu i te wāhi mahi kia kore ai te mīhini tapahi tarutaru e pā ki ēnei mea i te wā e mahi ana.

2.3 Whakahaerehia te tere o te tapahi
He mea nui anō hoki te whakahaere i te tere o te mahi a te mīhini tapahi tarutaru hei ārai i ngā whara i puta mai i ngā tauhiuhi. Mēnā ka tere rawa te tere o te tapahi ka tere ake te neke o ngā para e takaihia ana e te mata, ā, ka nui ake te kaha o te pānga, ka piki ake te tūponotanga o ngā whara i puta mai i ngā tauhiuhi. I te nuinga o te wā, me whakarite te tere o te mahi a te mīhini tapahi tarutaru kia rite ki te whenua o te wāhi mahi me te matotoru o te tarutaru. I ngā wāhi he matotoru te tarutaru, he uaua rānei te whenua, me whakaiti tika te tere tapahi kia kore ai e piko te mata ki ngā para. E ai ki ngā raraunga whakamātautau, ina whakaitihia te tere o te mīhini tapahi tarutaru mā te 30%, ka taea te whakaiti i te tere me te nui o ngā tauhiuhi. Hei tāpiri, me pupuri tonu te kaiwhakahaere i te tere tapahi pumau me te karo i te whakaterenga ohorere, te whakahekenga rānei, ka āwhina i te whakahaere pai ake i te whakaputanga o ngā tauhiuhi. I te wā e whakahaere ana i te mīhini tapahi tarutaru, me aro tonu ki te taiao e karapoti ana, me te whakarite ngāwari i te tere tapahi kia rite ki te āhuatanga tūturu kia mau ai te haumaru.

3. Ngā tikanga hei ārai i ngā aituā tapahi

3.1 Whakahaere tika i te mīhini tapahi tarutaru
Ko te nuinga o ngā aituā tapahi ka puta mai i te whakahaere hē. Nō reira, ko te whakahaere i te mīhini tapahi tarutaru Ko te mahi tika te mea nui hei ārai i ngā tapahi. I te wā e whakahaere ana i te mīhini tapahi tarutaru, me whai pūmau i ngā mahi whakahaere me ngā aratohu haumaru kei roto i te pukapuka kaiwhakamahi. I mua i te tīmatanga o te mīhini tapahi tarutaru, me whakarite kei te pai te āhua o ngā taputapu haumaru katoa, pērā i ngā taupoki tiaki, ngā ringaringa, me ētahi atu. E ai ki ngā rangahau, mā ngā mīhini tapahi tarutaru e mau ana i ngā taputapu haumaru katoa, ā, mā te whakamahi tika ka taea te whakaiti i te maha o ngā aituā tapahi mā te neke atu i te 80%.
I te wā e tapahi ana, me pupuri tonu e te kaiwhakahaere ngā ringa e rua kia mau ki te kakau o te mīhini tapahi kia kore ai e ngaro te mana whakahaere o te mīhini tapahi nā te mahi hē. Mēnā e tika ana kia whakakorea ngā maramara tarutaru kua purua, kia whakatikatikaina rānei te teitei o ngā mata, me whakamutua te mīhini tapahi tarutaru i te tuatahi. Taria kia mutu rawa te hurihuri o ngā mata i mua i te haere tonu ki te mahi. E ai ki ngā tatauranga, 40% o ngā aituā tapahi ka puta ina horoia, ina whakatikatikaina rānei e ngā kaiwhakahaere te mīhini i mua i te mutunga rawa. Hei tāpiri, me karo ngā kaiwhakahaere i te whakamahi i ngā mīhini tapahi tarutaru i runga i ngā pari pari, i ngā whenua pahekeheke rānei kia kore ai e ngaro te taurite, ka takahuri ai te mīhini tapahi tarutaru, ka nui ake te tūponotanga o te tapahi.

3.2 Kakahuria ngā kākahu tiaki e tika ana
He mea nui te mau i ngā kākahu tiaki tika hei ārai i ngā aituā tapahi. I te wā e whakahaere ana i te mīhini tapahi tarutaru, me whiriwhiri ngā kākahu mahi matotoru, piri. Āta karohia ngā kākahu roa rawa, tino whāiti rawa rānei, kia kore ai e kumea ki roto i ngā mata, ki ētahi atu wāhanga neke rānei o te mīhini. Ka taea e ngā kākahu mahi ringaringa roa te tiaki i ngā ringa mai i te tapahi a ngā mata. I taua wā anō, me mau ngā karapu matotoru. Ehara i te mea ka taea e ngā karapu te tiaki i ngā ringa mai i ngā tapahi anake, engari ka pai ake te pupuri me te whakapakari i te pumau o te mahi. E ai ki tētahi rangahau mō ngā kaiwhakahaere mīhini tapahi tarutaru, ko te tūponotanga o te tapahi ringa mō ngā kaiwhakahaere e mau ana i ngā karapu matotoru he 90% te iti iho i te hunga kāore e mau karapu.
Hei tāpiritanga, he mea tino nui anō hoki te whiriwhiri i ngā hu tiaki tika. Me whai mahi ngā hu tiaki hei ārai paheke me te ārai poka, ā, me āhei hoki ki te tiaki i ngā waewae kei whara i ngā mata. I te wā e whakamahi ana i te mīhini tapahi tarutaru, kaua e mau i ngā hu kāore e tika ana pērā i ngā sandal, ngā hū reti, ngā hu hākinakina rānei, nā te mea kāore e taea e ēnei hu te whakarato i te tiaki waewae e ranea ana. E ai ki te rangahau, i roto i ngā aituā tapahi waewae i puta mai i ngā mīhini tapahi tarutaru, 70% o ngā kaiwhakahaere kāore i mau i ngā hu tiaki.

3.3 Tirohia te āhua o te mata
Ka pā tika te āhua o te mata ki te haumaru o te mīhini tapahi tarutaru. I mua i te whakamahinga o te mīhini tapahi tarutaru, me tirotiro whānui ngā mata. Me whakarite kia mau te tāutanga o te mata, kāore he tohu o te wetekina, te pakaru rānei. Tērā pea ka taka ngā mata wetekina ina hurihuri i te tere tere, ka whara kino. Mena ka kitea kua pakaru, kua tino tawhito rānei te mata, me whakakapi i te wā tika. Ehara i te mea ka pā noa ngā mata kua tawhito ki te hua tapahi engari ka piki ake hoki te tūponotanga o te tapahi. E ai ki ngā raraunga whakamātautau, he nui ake te wiri me te haruru o ngā mata kua tawhito i te wā e whakamahia ana, ā, he ngāwari ake te pāngia e ngā aituā, ka hua ake he 50% te nui ake o ngā aituā tapahi i ngā mata i te whakamahinga noa.
I te wā e whakakapia ana te mata, me whai pūmau i ngā mahi i roto i te pukapuka kaiwhakamahi kia tika ai te tāutanga o te mata. Kia oti te tāutanga, me tirotiro anō te piri o te mata kia kore ai e wetekina i te wā e whakamahia ana. Mā te tirotiro me te tiaki auau i ngā mata, ka ārai pai i ngā aituā tapahi, ka roa ake hoki te ora o te mīhini tapahi tarutaru, ka pai ake hoki te mahi.

4. Ngā mea matua hei karo i ngā whara ā-ringa

4.1 Kia mau ki te tawhiti haumaru
Ina he mīhini tapahi tarutaru kei te whakahaerehia, kei roto i te āhua hurihuri tere-rahi ōna mata, ōna whitiki, ōna mekameka me ōna taputapu me ētahi atu wāhanga, ā, he tino mōrearea ēnei wāhanga. Me pupuri tonu e te kaiwhakahaere he tawhiti haumaru e tika ana, me te karo i te whakatata atu o ngā wāhanga tinana ki ēnei wāhanga neke. E ai ki ngā taunakitanga a te tari haumaru, me pupuri te tawhiti haumaru iti rawa i waenga i te kaiwhakahaere me ngā wāhanga neke o te mīhini tapahi tarutaru kia neke atu i te 30 henimita. Ka taea e tēnei tawhiti te whakaiti i te mōrearea o te whara ā-tinana i puta mai i te pā ohorere ki ngā wāhanga neke. Hei tauira, i te wā e whakahaere ana i te mīhini tapahi tarutaru momo-pana, me whakarite e te kaiwhakahaere kia mau pūmau ngā ringa e rua ki te kakau whakahaere, me te pupuri i te tawhiti rawaka mai i ngā mata, whitiki me ētahi atu wāhanga o te mīhini tapahi tarutaru hei ārai i te piko nui ki mua, i te piko rānei i te wā e whakahaerehia ana, ka taea ai e ngā kākahu, ngā wāhanga tinana rānei te mau ki ngā wāhanga neke. Hei tāpiri, i te wā e mahi ana i ngā mahi tapahi tarutaru, me karo i te noho roa ki te taha, ki muri rānei o te mīhini tapahi tarutaru, nā te mea he mōrearea hoki te kumea mai e ngā wāhanga neke i roto i ēnei tūranga. Ko te pupuri i te tawhiti haumaru ehara i te mea ka ārai noa i ngā whara ā-tinana engari ka whakarei ake hoki i te haumaru me te pumau o ngā mahi.

4.2 Te tiaki i ngā taputapu i ia wā
Ko te tiaki auau i ngā mīhini tapahi tarutaru tētahi o ngā mahi nui hei karo i ngā kino ā-mīhini. Mā te tirotiro me te tiaki auau, ka taea te kite me te whakatika i ngā hapa me ngā tūponotanga huna i te wā tika, kia pai ai te mahi a te mīhini tapahi tarutaru. Tuatahi, me tirotirohia ngā mata o te mīhini tapahi tarutaru i ia wā kia tino mau ai, kia kore ai e pakaru. Ko te mata he wāhanga matua o te mīhini tapahi tarutaru. Mena ka wetekina, ka pakaru rānei te mata, ehara i te mea ka pā ki te hua tapahi anake, engari ka taka pea i te wā e whakamahia ana, ka puta he whara ā-mīhini nui. E ai ki te taunakitanga a te kaihanga, me tirotirohia te piri o te mata i mua i ia whakamahinga, ā, me whakakapi i ia wā ngā mata kua pakaru rawa. Tuarua, me tirotirohia ngā wāhanga tuku o te mīhini tapahi tarutaru pērā i te whitiki, te mekameka me ngā taputapu kia tino pakupaku te taumahatanga, ā, kāore he pakaru, he pakaru rānei. Ka pāngia ēnei wāhanga e te taumahatanga me te waku nui i te wā e whakamahia ana. Mena ka pakaru, ka pakaru rānei, ka ngoikore pea te mahi, ka pakaru rānei, ka puta ai he whara ā-mīhini. Mā te tirotiro tonu i te pakaru me te haehae o ēnei wāhanga, me te whakarite i ngā whakatikatika, i ngā whakakapinga rānei i te wā tika, ka taea te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o ngā whara ā-ringa. Hei tāpiri, me mahi tonu te tiaki i te miihini, te pūnaha putanga hau me te pūnaha hiko o te mīhini tapahi tarutaru kia pai ai te mahi. He tino teitei te pāmahana o te miihini me te pūnaha putanga hau i te wā e whakamahia ana. Mēnā ka pā ki ēnei wāhanga, ka wera pea. Mā te tirotiro tonu i te hiri me te mahi whakamarara wera o ēnei pūnaha ka ārai i ngā aituā wera i puta mai i te turuturu, i te werawera rānei o ngā wāhanga pāmahana teitei. Mō ngā mīhini tapahi tarutaru hiko, me tirotiro tonu te taura hiko me te taputapu tiaki turuturu kia pai ai te āhua, kia kore ai hoki e pāngia e te ru hiko i puta mai i te turuturu, i te kino rānei o te taura hiko. Mā te tiaki tonu i ngā mīhini tapahi tarutaru, ehara i te mea ka roa ake te ora o ngā taputapu, engari ka whai hua hoki ki te whakarite i te haumaru whaiaro o ngā kaiwhakahaere.

4.3 Kia tutuki i ngā tikanga whakahaere
Ko te piripono ki ngā tikanga whakahaere o ngā mīhini tapahi tarutaru te mea nui ki te karo i ngā whara ā-ringa. Ina whakamahia ana te mīhini tapahi tarutaru, me pānui marie te kaiwhakahaere, me te maumahara ki ngā aratohu haumaru me ngā mahi whakahaere i roto i te pukapuka kaiwhakamahi. I mua i te tīmatanga o te mīhini tapahi tarutaru, me whakarite kei roto i te āhua mahi noa ngā taputapu haumaru katoa, pērā i ngā taupoki tiaki, ngā ringaringa, me ētahi atu. Ka taea e te taupoki tiaki te ārai i te paru e hikitia ana e te mata kia kaua e tauhiuhi, ā, i te wā kotahi ka tiaki i te kaiwhakahaere mai i te whara ki ngā wāhanga neke. E ai ki ngā rangahau, ko ngā mīhini tapahi tarutaru kua rite ki ngā taputapu haumaru katoa, ā, ka whakamahia tika, ka taea te whakaiti i te maha o ngā whara miihini neke atu i te 80%. I te wā e tapahi ana, me pupuri tonu e te kaiwhakahaere ngā ringa e rua ki te kakau whakahaere kia kore ai e ngaro te mana o te mīhini tapahi nā te mahi hē. Ina hiahiatia he tiaki, he whakatika, he tango rānei i ngā aukati, me whakamutu te mīhini tapahi tarutaru i te tuatahi, ā, me motu te hiko, me whakaweto rānei te miihini. Taria kia mutu katoa ngā wāhanga neke i mua i te haere tonu ki te mahi. E ai ki ngā tatauranga, 40% o ngā whara miihini ka puta i te wā e horoi ana, e whakatikatika ana rānei ngā kaiwhakahaere i te mīhini i mua i te mutunga rawa. Hei tāpiritanga, me karo ngā kaiwhakahaere i te whakamahi i ngā mīhini tapahi tarutaru i ngā pari pari, i ngā whenua pahekeheke, i ngā whenua koretake rānei, kia kore ai e ngaro te taurite, ka taka pea te mīhini tapahi tarutaru, ka nui ake te tūponotanga o te whara ā-tinana. I te wā e whakahaere ana i te mīhini tapahi tarutaru, me aro hoki ki te taiao e karapoti ana, ā, me karo hoki i te mahi i ngā wāhi e haere atu ana te tangata, te kararehe rānei, kia kore ai e whara ētahi atu, ngā kararehe rānei. Mā te piri ki ngā tikanga whakahaere, ehara i te mea ka ārai noa i ngā whara ā-tinana, engari ka whakapai ake hoki i te whai huatanga me te kounga o ngā mahi tapahi tarutaru, kia mau ai te haumaru o ngā kaiwhakahaere me ngā kaimahi e karapoti ana.