Te Pūtaiao o ngā mōhiotanga taputapu hau

Ko ngā taputapu hauhautanga he whakamahinga o te pūngao hau e whakaratohia ana e te pūngao hau kōpeke mō te pūtake hiko me te taputapu mahi, ko te nuinga o te whakamahinga o te hau kōpeke hei taraiwa i te motuka hau me te putanga o waho o te pūngao nekeneke mahi a te taputapu, ko ngā taputapu hauhautanga whānui ko te nuinga o te wāhanga putanga hiko o te wāhanga hurihanga mahi, te wāhanga huarahi tomo me te putanga hau, te wāhanga whakahaere tīmatanga me te mutu mahi, te whare taputapu me ētahi atu wāhanga matua. Nō reira, he aha te kaupapa o ngā taputapu hauhautanga? He aha ngā momo taputapu hauhautanga, me pēhea te tiaki i ngā taputapu hauhautanga? Kātahi ka puta mai tēnei kaupapa mai i te raupapa iti hei whakamārama taipitopito i te mōhiotanga o ngā taputapu hauhautanga.

He aha te taputapu hau?
Ko ngā taputapu hauhautanga he taputapu e whakamahi ana i te hau kōpeke hei hiko. Ka taea te wehewehe i tēnei taputapu ki ngā wāhanga e rua, arā, ā-ringa me te hiko. Ka whakamahia e ia te hau kōpeke hei hiko hei akiaki i te hurihanga, i te tauutuutu rānei o te mea mahi mā te huri i te kaha pēhanga o te hau hei kaha nekeneke. He whānui rawa te whānuitanga o ngā tono o ngā taputapu hauhautanga, e whakamahia ana i roto i te tukatuka whakarewa, te whakarewa, te hanga, te whakapūmau, te whakarewa, te whakarewa, te miihini me te mahi rakau.

Te whakarōpūtanga o ngā taputapu hau
He maha ngā tikanga whakarōpū mō ngā taputapu hau, ā, ko ngā mea e kitea whānuitia ana ko ēnei e whai ake nei:
1, e ai ki te pūtake hiko: ka taea te wehewehe i ngā taputapu hau ki ngā momo taputapu ringaringa me ngā taputapu hiko e rua. Ka taea te wehewehe i ngā taputapu hiko ki te momo motuka AC, te momo motuka DC me te momo motuka aukume tūturu whenua onge e toru;
2, e ai ki te whakamahinga o ngā pūwāhi: ka taea te wehewehe i ngā taputapu hau ki te mīhini pato hau, te mīhini kuti hau, te mīhini wero hau, te mīhini keri hau, te mīhini whakarewa wāhi hau;
3, e ai ki te momo mahi: ka taea te wehewehe i ngā taputapu hau kia rua ngā momo: aunoa me te haurua-aunoa.
E ai ki te hanganga, ka taea te wehewehe i te taputapu hau kia toru ngā momo: te momo pūwero, te momo piston me te momo panuku.

Ngā āhuatanga o ngā taputapu hau
(1) Te mahi haumaru me te pono.
2) He iti te whakamahinga hiko.
(3) Ka taea te whakamahi i roto i tētahi wāhi iti,
(4) He māmā te whakahaere, he ngāwari ki te ako.
(5) He roa te ora o te mahi, he iti te haruru, ā, kāore he parahanga.
(6) Me te mahi raka-ake hei ārai i te mahi hē.
(7) Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā momo hau rerekē, pērā i: te hau, te hau kōpeke, te hau, me ētahi atu.
(8) Ka taea te hoahoa i te āhua o ngā taputapu hau ki ngā momo āhua rerekē hei urutau ki ngā hiahia tukatuka o ngā momo mahi.

Te tiaki i ngā taputapu hau
Me tirotiro tonu ngā taputapu i te haumaru, ko ngā mea matua hei tirotiro ko:
(a) Me hono pono te ngongo me te hononga o te hau, ā, kaua hoki e tukua kia turuturu te hau: me hiri pai te takirere whakauru, me ngāwari te pana, ā, me hiri te ara hau katoa kia kore ai e turuturu te hau.
(b) Me noho pai te paipa tuku hau, ā, me whakakapi tonu mēnā he hapa pēnei i te pakaru me te tawhito, te waikura me te turuturu me te puranga o te hau ā-rohe.
(c) Tirohia mēnā kua pakaru, kua piko, kua piko rānei te taputapu tiaki, me whakakapi i te wā tika.
(d) Tirohia mēnā kei te pai te āhua o ngā wāhanga e mahi ana, ā, whakakapia tonutia mēnā he pakaru, he hapa rānei.
(e) Tirohia te tere me te āhua o te taputapu. Me whakarite e ngā taputapu hurihuri kia pai te hurihanga o te taputapu, me whakarite hoki e ngā taputapu pānga kia mau tonu te taputapu here ārai-wetewete.