Kodi ndiyenera kusamala ndi chiyani ndikamagwiritsira ntchito makina opukutira? Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito bwanji bwino?

Makina opukutira, omwe amadziwikanso kuti opukutira, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popukutira, kupukuta ndi kupukuta sera. Ndi mtundu wa zida zamagetsi zamagetsi, ndikukhulupirira kuti kumvetsetsa bwino ntchito yokongoletsera, muyenera kudziwa zida izi, nthawi zambiri zida zotere sizigwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi iliyonse, ndiye kugwiritsa ntchito makina opukutira kuyenera kulabadira chiyani? Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito makina opukutira molondola?

Ndiyenera kusamala ndi chiyani ndikamagwiritsira ntchito makina opukutira?

Makina opukutira amapangidwa ndi zinthu zofunika monga maziko, mbale yoponyera, nsalu yopukuta ndi chivundikiro chopukuta. Makina opukutira injini amakhazikika pa maziko, ndipo chogwirira cha cone chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa diski yotayika yotayika chimalumikizidwanso ndi shaft ya mota ndi zomangira. Nsalu yopukutira imakhazikika pa diski yopukuta poyima, ndipo mota imatha kuzunguliridwa poika mphamvu ikayamba kuyatsidwa. Chinsinsi cha magwiridwe antchito a makina opukutira ndikuyesera kupeza chiwongolero chachikulu cha kupukuta, kuti chiwongolero chowonongeka chomwe chimapangidwa panthawi yopukuta chichotsedwe mwachangu momwe zingathere. Ndikofunikiranso kuonetsetsa kuti chiwongolero cha kuwonongeka kwa kupukuta sichikhudza minofu yomwe yawonedwa. Kugwiritsa ntchito ma abrasives okhwima kumatha kutsimikizira chiwongolero chachikulu cha kupukuta kuti chichotse chiwongolero chopukutira, ndipo chiwongolero cha kuwonongeka kwa kupukuta chili chozama. Chomalizachi chimagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zopyapyala, ndipo chiwongolero cha kuwonongeka kwa kupukuta chidzakhala chosaya kwambiri. Pa vuto lomwe lili pamwambapa, titha kuchita kupukuta m'magawo awiri, cholinga cha kupukuta kosalala ndikuchotsa gawo lowonongeka lopukutidwa, gawoli liyenera kukhala ndi liwiro lalikulu la kupukuta, chifukwa kuwonongeka kwa pamwamba komwe kumapangidwa ndi kupukuta kosalala ndi chinthu chachiwiri chomwe tiyenera kuganizira, koma kuyenera kukhala kochepa momwe tingathere. Makina ojambula amatsatiridwa ndi kuponya bwino cholinga chake ndikuchotsa kuwonongeka kwa pamwamba komwe kwachitika kenako kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwake pang'ono. Mukapukuta makina opukuta, pamwamba pa chitsanzocho payenera kukhala pofanana ndi diski yopukuta ndikukanikiza mofanana pa diski yopukuta. Samalani kuti chitsanzocho chisatuluke kapena kupanga zizindikiro zatsopano zosweka chifukwa cha kupanikizika kwambiri, ndipo chitsanzocho chiyeneranso kuzunguliridwa ndikusunthidwa m'mbali mwa radius ya turntable. Kuti zisawonongeke mwachangu kwambiri, ndikofunikira kuwonjezera ufa wosalala nthawi zonse kuti nsalu yopukutidwayo ikhale ndi chinyezi. Tiyenera kuyang'ana malo ozungulira tisanagwiritse ntchito makina opukutira, manja ndi mapazi a wogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kukhala kutali ndi mutu wopukutira wozungulira, wogwiritsa ntchito sangaponde chingwe chamagetsi kapena chingwe chamagetsi kuti chilowe mu mutu wopukutira, ndipo magetsi ayenera kudulidwa posintha kapena kukhazikitsa chowunikira. Ngati wogwiritsa ntchito sanaphunzire zaukadaulo kapena sanaphunzire njira zotetezeka zogwirira ntchito, makina opukutira sakugwira ntchito bwino, musagwiritse ntchito makina opukutira othamanga kwambiri.

Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji makina opukutira bwino?

1. (Mawu oyamba a homuweki):
1, choyamba, yeretsani malo ogwirira ntchito, yeretsani ukhondo wozungulira ntchito, yeretsani zinthu zopanda ntchito, yeretsani zinthu zosagwirizana ndi ntchitoyo, ndikutulutsa zinthuzo pamalo oyenera.
2. Yesani makina opukutira, yambani kugwira ntchito kwa makina opukutira, chotsani kulimba kwa bolt yokhazikika ndi kumasuka.
3, zida zogwiritsira ntchito makina opukutira zimakhala ndi mikhalidwe yonse.

(Ntchito yachizolowezi):
1, mu ndondomeko yogwiritsira ntchito makina opukutira, iyenera kukhala yogwirizana ndi zofunikira za makina opukutira kugwira ntchito.
2, wogwiritsa ntchito sayenera kuvala magolovesi panthawi yogwira ntchito yanthawi zonse ya makina opukutira, yomwe ndi malamulo omveka bwino a makampaniwa.
3, wogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kudziyang'anira yekha momwe zinthu zokonzedwa zimakhudzira nthawi iliyonse, kuti awone ngati kukonza kwa workpiece kuli ndi zinthu zosazolowereka, monga kusintha, nsonga, kuoneka ndi zotsatira zina zoyipa, ndikofunikira kusunga kulumikizana ndi ogwira ntchito oyenera nthawi iliyonse kuti apewe zolakwika zazikulu.
4, ntchito ya makina opukutira ndi yachibadwa komanso yachilendo, chifukwa wogwiritsa ntchito amatha kumva kapena kumva phokoso la makinawo ndi yachilendo, ndithudi, kusiya kugwira ntchito nthawi yomweyo, kuchotsa ntchito ya cholakwika kuti chigwire ntchito bwino.
5, ntchito ya akatswiri pantchito, ndi yothandiza kwa anthu ndi makina opukutira.

Iii. (Ntchito yotsatira):
1. Mukasiya ntchito, ndikofunikiranso kusunga makina opukutira oyera ndikuyeretsa zinyalala zopangira nthawi yake.
2, chida chogwirira ntchito chimayikidwa pamalo okhazikika, chogwirira ntchito cha mankhwala okonzedwa chimasankhidwa ndikutulutsidwa, ndipo chimayikidwa pamalo oyenera.
3. Zimitsani magetsi ndikukoka chingwe cha pulagi.

Njira zogwiritsira ntchito makina opukutira
1, yambani, yatsani batani la "emergency stop";
2. Sinthani malo a sinki kuti mutseke bwino sinki, lembani deta ya malo aliwonse a khadi, ndikujambula zithunzi za malo a caliper (Dziwani: Gwirizanitsani dzenje la madzi ndi pakati pa turntable);
3. Lembani dzina la pulogalamuyo ndi "kukonzanso" pamalo ake oyamba;
4, sinthani kuya kwa gudumu lopukusira, samalani kusintha malo ocheperako a sensa ndi malo okulungira;
5, deta yomwe ilipo "data zero", dinani "debug stop", "debug start" yayatsa, kukonza zolakwika kumayamba, masitepe ndi awa:
① "gudumu lopera", gudumu lopera patsogolo kupita pamalo oyenera;
② "workpiece positive" imazungulira workpiece pa ngodya inayake;
③ "gudumu lopera litaphwanyidwa", gudumu lopera limabwezeretsedwa pamalo oyenera, kotero kuti gudumu lopera ligwirizane kwambiri ndi mzere wa sinki.
6. Mukakonza makina opukutira, "yang'anirani" deta kuti muwone ngati pali deta yosazolowereka. Ngati ndi choncho, konzani;
7, mukamaliza kukonza, dinani "debug start", debug start yazimitsa, debugging end; Sinthani ku "automatic" stop, kenako "reset", tsegulani "automatic start", ndikuyesa sinki;
8. Yang'anani momwe kupukuta kumagwirira ntchito, konzani, ndikumaliza kukonza zolakwika.