jakar baya ta mai mai bugun biyu mai hura ganyen dusar ƙanƙara

Ka'idar aiki na masu hura dusar ƙanƙara ta bambanta galibi dangane da nau'ikan su, amma galibi ana iya raba ta zuwa rukuni biyu: masu hura dusar ƙanƙara ta jet da masu hura dusar ƙanƙara ta gargajiya (kamar nau'in ruwan wukake mai karkace). Ga taƙaitaccen bayani game da ƙa'idodin aiki na nau'ikan masu hura dusar ƙanƙara guda biyu:
Ka'idar aiki na injin hura dusar ƙanƙara mai saukar ungulu:
Jet snowblower na'ura ce mai inganci wacce ke amfani da injunan turbojet na jiragen sama don share dusar ƙanƙara. Tsarin aikin shine kamar haka:
1. Samar da iskar gas mai saurin gudu: Injin yana ƙona mai don samar da iskar gas mai zafi da matsin lamba mai yawa, wanda ake fitarwa da sauri ta bututun iskar gas.
2. Samar da ƙananan wurare masu ƙarancin matsin lamba: Guguwar iskar gas mai sauri tana shafar saman dusar ƙanƙara, tana haifar da raguwar matsin lamba a saman saman dusar ƙanƙara da kuma raunana mannewa tsakanin dusar ƙanƙara da ƙasa.
3. Cire dusar ƙanƙara: Ta amfani da ƙarfin kwararar iskar gas, ana cire dusar ƙanƙara daga ƙasa sannan a hura ta da sauri a kan hanyar iska, wanda hakan ke cimma burin cire dusar ƙanƙara cikin sauri.
Ka'idar aiki ta na'urar hura dusar ƙanƙara ta gargajiya (nau'in ruwan wukake mai karkace):
Injinan hura dusar ƙanƙara na gargajiya galibi ana tuƙa su ta hanyar injinan lantarki ko na fetur, waɗanda ke share dusar ƙanƙara ta hanyar ruwan wukake masu juyawa ko fanka masu juyawa. Ka'idar aiki ita ce kamar haka:
1. Canza wutar lantarki: Injin yana samar da wutar lantarki kuma yana tura ruwan wukake ko fanka masu karkace don juyawa ta cikin tsarin watsawa.
2. Tattara da Jifa da Dusar ƙanƙara: Lokacin da ruwan wukake masu karkace ko ruwan fanka ke juyawa, ana ɗauko dusar ƙanƙarar da ke ƙasa a zuba ta cikin injin ko ta hanyar bututun ruwa.
3. Hasashen iska: Bayan an aika dusar ƙanƙara zuwa cikin bututun iska, tana hanzarta ta hanyar iska mai sauri kuma tana fesawa daga bututun, ta haka tana jefa dusar ƙanƙarar zuwa nesa.
Ko dai jet blade ne ko spiral blade, ƙirar injinan hura dusar ƙanƙara tana nufin cire dusar ƙanƙara cikin sauri da inganci daga wuraren da ake buƙatar tsaftacewa, tabbatar da hanyoyi, hanyoyin titin jirgin sama, da sauransu.