Isidlidlizi sePoker yeKhonkrithi yenjini kaphethiloli

Umjikelezo wokunakekelwa kwezinduku zokudlidliza zikaphethiloli awukashintshi, kodwa usekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwangempela kanye nezincomo zomkhiqizi. Ngokuvamile, ukunakekelwa kungahlukaniswa ngamazinga amaningana: ukuhlolwa kwansuku zonke, ukulungiswa okuvamile, kanye nokulungiswa okukhulu:
1. Ukuhlolwa kwansuku zonke: Kufanele kwenziwe ngaphambi nangemva kokusetshenziswa ngakunye, okuhlanganisa nokuhlola amazinga kaphethiloli namafutha, ukuthi isihlungi sikaphethiloli nesihlungi somoya kuhlanzekile yini, ukuthi izingxenye ezixhumanisayo ziqinile yini, nokuthi ngabe kukhona umsindo ongavamile noma ukudlidliza okuvela endukwini yokudlidliza.
2. Ukulungiswa okuvamile: Ngokuvamile kunconywa ukuthi kwenziwe ukuhlolwa okuvamile kanye ngenyanga, okuhlanganisa ukushintsha uwoyela wenjini, ukuhlanza noma ukushintsha izihlungi zomoya kanye nophethiloli, ukuhlola isimo sama-spark plugs nokuwahlanza noma ukuwashintsha, ukuhlola ukuqina nokuguguleka kwebhande lokushayela, kanye nokugcoba izingxenye ezidingekayo. Umjikelezo othize ungalungiswa ngokusekelwe ezikhathini zokusetshenziswa kanye nobunzima bendawo yokusebenza.
3. Ukulungiswa: Ukuze kulungiswe izinga elijulile, njengokulungiswa kwenjini nokushintsha izingxenye ezibalulekile, ngokuvamile kunconywa ukuthi kwenziwe njalo eminyakeni emi-3 kuya kwemi-5, noma kuye ngamahora okusebenza angempela kanye nesimo sokusebenza kwenduku yokudlidliza. Ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside ngamandla aphezulu noma ukusebenza ngaphansi kwezimo ezimbi kakhulu kunganciphisa lo mjikelezo.
Kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo ethile encwadini yokulungisa enikezwe umenzi wemishini, njengoba izinhlobo ezahlukene kanye namamodeli ezinduku zokudlidliza zikaphethiloli angaba nezidingo zokulungisa ezahlukene. Ukugcinwa njalo kanye nokuxazulula izinkinga ngesikhathi esifanele kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza okuvamile kwezinduku zokudlidliza nokwandisa isikhathi sazo sokusebenza.
Isilinganiso sokuxuba uphethiloli senjini enezimbobo ezimbili ngokuvamile siphakathi kuka-20:1 no-50:1, okubhekisela kwisilinganiso somthamo kaphethiloli kumafutha enjini athile anezimbobo ezimbili. Kodwa-ke, isilinganiso sokuxuba esivame ukusetshenziswa nesinconywayo singu-20:1 kuya ku-25:1, okusho ukuxuba ingxenye eyodwa kawoyela wenjini njalo ngezingxenye ezingu-20 kuya kwezingu-25 zikaphethiloli.
Kwezinye izimo ezithile, njengalapho injini idinga ukusebenza isikhathi eside noma igcwele ngokweqile, isilinganiso sokuxuba singadinga ukulungiswa sibe yisilinganiso esicebile esingu-16:1 kuya ku-20:1 ukuze kuhlinzekwe ngesivikelo esengeziwe sokuthambisa ukuze kuvinjelwe ukushisa ngokweqile noma ukuguguleka kwenjini.
Kodwa-ke, isilinganiso esithile sokuxuba kufanele sinqunywe ngokusekelwe ezincomweni zomkhiqizi wenjini, njengoba izinhlobo ezahlukene namamodeli ezinjini ezine-stroke ezimbili angaba nezilinganiso ezihlukile ezinconywayo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside kwenjini. Isibonelo, ezinye izinjini zingase zincome ukusebenzisa isilinganiso sokuxuba esingu-40:1.