Kungani umshini wokunisela wenza umsindo omkhulu lapho uqala futhi umisa?

Epulazini ekuseni kakhulu, umsindo ohlabayo womshini wokunisela oqalayo uvame ukwethusa iqembu lezinyoni. Lo msindo ozumayo awuphazamisi nje kuphela izakhamuzi kodwa ungase ubonise nezinkinga ezithile ngaphakathi komshini. Ake sihlaziye imithombo yale misindo ngombono wemishini nokuthi singanciphisa kanjani ukuphazamiseka komsindo ngokulungisa kwansuku zonke.

"Ukubhikisha" ngesikhathi sokuvuselelwa

Lapho umshini wokuniselaUma iqala ngokuzumayo isesimweni sokungami, injini idinga ukunqoba ukumelana okukhulu kokuqala. Lapho uhlelo lokushayela ibhande luqina ngokuzumayo esimweni sokukhululeka, luzokhiqiza umsindo oqinile ofana nowesipipu. Ibhere elidala lilahlekelwa uwoyela wokugcoba ngemva kokuma, futhi ngesikhathi sokuqalisa, insimbi iyagubhana ngqo, yenze umsindo obukhali. Lapho i-impeller ye-a Iphampu Yamanzi ijikeleza kusukela ekuphumuleni kuya esivinini esikhulu, umphumela wesando samanzi uzobangela umsindo epayipini. Le misindo ihlanganiswe ndawonye yakha umsindo ojwayelekile wokuqalisa esiwaziyo.

"Ukububula" lapho umshini uyeka

Lapho ukunisela uhlelo lulahlekelwa amandla ngokuzumayo, i-impeller ejikelezayo ngesivinini esikhulu yephampu yamanzi ilahlekelwa amandla ayo futhi yehla kakhulu ngaphansi kokumelana kwamanzi. Phakathi nale nqubo, ukungabi namandla kokugeleza kwamanzi ephayiphini kuzokwakha amagagasi okucindezela, azoshayisana emuva naphambili nodonga lwephayiphi futhi akhiqize umsindo "wokugoba". Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngenxa yokungabi namandla, izingxenye zesistimu yokudlulisa ziyama ngokungahambisani, futhi amaphuzu e-meshing amagiya azokhipha ukuphikisana "kokuchofoza ngokuchofoza". Uma uhlelo lokubhuleka kwenjini lungalungiswanga kahle, ukungqubuzana kwama-brake pads kuzokwengeza nomsindo oshisayo we-high-frequency.

Amaphuzu okuxhumana anganakwa kalula

Umsindo omningi empeleni uvela kulokho okubonakala sengathi ukuxhumana kwesibili. Ibhulakhethi elinezikulufo ezikhululekile lizokwenza umsindo ojwayelekile "wokuthepha-thepha" lapho lidlidliza. Lapho iphedi yerabha ebamba ukushaqeka iguga, kuzwakala umsindo oqinile "we-ding-dang" lapho ishayisana ngqo nensimbi. Uma i-flange yepayipi lokungena kwamanzi ingavaliwe kahle, izokwenza umsindo "wokuhogela" wokuvuza komoya njengoba ingcindezi ishintsha. Le misindo izwakala kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuqalisa nokuvala, njengoba uhlelo ludlidliza kakhulu kulezi zikhathi.

Umlingo wokunciphisa umsindo wokunakekelwa kwansuku zonke

Ukugcwalisa njalo igrisi ekhethekile yama-bearings kunganciphisa umsindo wokungqubuzana kokuqala ngaphezu kuka-60%. Hlola futhi ulungise ukuqina kwebhande ukuze ugweme ukushelela uma likhululekile kakhulu noma likhala kakhulu uma liqinile kakhulu. Ukunciphisa kancane kancane ijubane lokujikeleza ngaphambi kokuba umshini ume futhi unikeze ukugeleza kwamanzi inqubo yokunciphisa ijubane elibushelelezi kunganciphisa kakhulu umphumela wesando samanzi. Ukuqinisa zonke izikulufo zangaphandle kanye ngenyanga nokushintsha ama-gasket enjoloba amadala - le misebenzi elula yokulungisa ingaletha imiphumela engalindelekile yokunciphisa umsindo.