Maitiro ekuisa cheni yesaha repeturu

Kutanga injini yesaha repeturu

1. Pakuvhura, choke inofanira kuvhurwa kana mota yatonhora. Choke haifanirwe kushandiswa kana mota yapisa. Panguva imwe chete, pombi yemafuta yemaoko inofanira kudzvanywa kanopfuura kashanu.
2. Isa tsigiro yemota yemuchina uye simbi pasi wozvisimbisa panzvimbo yakachengeteka. Kana zvichidikanwa, isa simbi panzvimbo yakakwirira wobvisa mudziyo wekudzivirira cheni. Cheni haigone kubata pasi kana zvimwe zvinhu.
3. Sarudza nzvimbo yakachengeteka yekumira wakasimba, shandisa ruoko rwako rweruboshwe kudzvanya muchina pasi panzvimbo yefeni, chigunwe chako chiri pasi pefeni. Usatsike chubhu yekudzivirira netsoka dzako, kana kupfugama pamuchina.
4. Tanga waburitsa tambo yekutanga zvishoma nezvishoma kusvika yamira kudhonza, wobva waiburitsa nekukurumidza uye nesimba mushure mekunge yadzokera shure.
5. Kana kabhureta ikagadziriswa nemazvo, cheni yezvishandiso zvekucheka haigone kutenderera iri panzvimbo isina chinhu.
6. Kana pasina mutoro, throttle inofanira kuendeswa panzvimbo isina kugadzikana kana panzvimbo diki yethrottle kudzivirira kumhanya; kana ichishanda, throttle inofanira kuwedzerwa.
7. Kana mafuta ese ari mutangi apera uye awedzerwa mafuta, dzvanya pombi yemafuta yemaoko kanenge kashanu usati watangazve.

Maitiro ekucheka matavi nekushandisa muchina wekuchenesa peturu1. Pakuchekerera, tanga wacheka buri rezasi wozocheka buri repamusoro kudzivirira kuti muchina usadzvanyirwe.

2. Pakucheka, matavi epasi anofanira kutanga atemwa. Matavi akakura kana kuti akakura anofanira kutemwa nezvikamu.
3. Paunenge uchishanda, bata mubato wekushandisa neruoko rwako rwerudyi, bata mubato wacho nenzira yechisikigo neruoko rwako rweruboshwe, uye ruramisa ruoko rwako zvakanyanya sezvinobvira. Kona iri pakati pemuchina nepasi haifanirwe kudarika 60°, asi kona haifanirwe kudzika zvakanyanya, zvikasadaro hazvizove nyore kushandisa.
4. Kuti vasakuvadze makwati, kudzoserwa kwemuchina kana cheni yekucheka kwaibatwa, pakucheka matavi akakora, vaitanga vaona kucheka kwekuburitsa zvinhu pasi, kureva kuti, kushandisa magumo eplate yekutungamira kucheka kucheka kwakafanana nearc.
5. Kana dhayamita yebazi ikadarika 10 cm, tanga waicheka, woita kucheka kwekusunungura uye kucheka kucheka kuri 20 kusvika 30 cm kubva pakucheka kwaunoda, wobva waicheka pano nebranch saw.

Kushandisa saha repeturu

1. Tarisa kusimba kwecheni yesaha nguva nenguva, dzima injini uye pfeka magirovhosi ekudzivirira paunenge uchitarisa uye uchigadzirisa. Kusimba kwakakodzera ndekwekuti cheni yacho yakaturikwa pasi peplate yekutungamira uye cheni yacho inogona kudhonzwa nemaoko.
2. Panofanira kugara paine mafuta mashoma anopfapfaidzwa pacheni. Kuzora kwecheni yekucheka nemazinga emafuta mutangi remafuta zvinofanirwa kuongororwa nguva dzese usati watanga basa. Cheni haifanirwe kushanda isina mafuta. Kana ukashanda necheni yakaoma, mudziyo wekucheka uchakuvara.

3. Usamboshandisa mafuta einjini ekare. Mafuta einjini ekare haakwanise kuzadzisa zvinodiwa zvekuzora uye haana kukodzera kuzora cheni.

4. Kana huwandu hwemafuta mutangi husingaderere, panogona kunge paine dambudziko nekuiswa kwemafuta mutangi. Kuiswa kwemafuta mucheni kunofanira kuongororwa uye mitsetse yemafuta inofanira kuongororwa. Kuwanikwa kwemafuta mubhokisi kunogonawo kuitika kuburikidza nefirita ine tsvina. Firita yemafuta mupombi inobatanidza tangi yemafuta nepombi inofanira kucheneswa kana kutsiviwa.
5. Mushure mekutsiva nekuisa cheni itsva, cheni yesaha inoda maminetsi maviri kusvika matatu ekushanda. Tarisa kusimba kwecheni mushure mekutyorwa uye gadzirisa kana zvichidikanwa. Cheni itsva dzinoda kusimba kakawanda kupfuura cheni dzave dzichishandiswa kwenguva yakati. Kana kuchitonhora, cheni yesaha inofanira kunamira pachikamu chezasi cheplate yekutungamira, asi cheni yesaha inogona kutamiswa paplate yepamusoro yekutungamira nemaoko. Kana zvichidikanwa, dzorerazve simba cheni. Kana yasvika pakupisa kwekushanda, cheni yesaha inokura uye inodonha zvishoma. Joint yekutumira iri pachikamu chezasi cheplate yekutungamira haigone kubuda mumugero wecheni, zvikasadaro cheni ichasvetuka uye cheni inoda kusimbazve simba. 6． Cheni inofanira kusunungurwa mushure mebasa. Cheni ichadzikira painotonhora, uye cheni isina kusimba inogona kukuvadza crankshaft nemabearing. Kana cheni yakasimba panguva yekushanda, cheni ichadzikira kana yatonhodzwa, uye cheni yakamanikana ichakuvadza crankshaft nemabearing.