Impamvu zituma moteri nto ya lisansi idashobora gutangira

Impamvu zituma moteri ntoya ya lisansi ntashobora gutangira

Mu buryo bw'imitekerereze, iyo uburyo bwo gutangiza bukwiye busubiwemo gatatu, lisansi nto Jenereta ntabwo iratangira neza. Impamvu zishoboka ni izi zikurikira:

1) Nta mavuta ari mu kigega cy'amavuta cy'imashini nto ikora lisansi cyangwa umurongo w'amavuta urafunze; umurongo w'amavuta urafunze igice, bigatuma imvange iba nto cyane. Cyangwa imvange yinjira muri silindiri iba yuzuye cyane bitewe no gutangira inshuro nyinshi.

2) Ingufu zo gushyushya zifite ibibazo nko gufunga umurongo mugufi, gufunguka k'umurongo, ubushuhe cyangwa gukora nabi; igihe cyo gushyushya kidakwiye cyangwa inguni itari yo.

3) Icyuho cyangwa amazi adahagije yo gusohora imbunda.

4) Ubukuru bwa magneto buhinduka intege nke; platine y'icyuma gica ibintu iba yanduye cyane, yagabanutse, kandi icyuho kiba kinini cyane cyangwa gito cyane. Capacitor iba ifunguye cyangwa ifite umurongo mugufi; umurongo wa voltage nyinshi urimo kuva cyangwa kugwa.

5) Gukandagira nabi kwa silindiri cyangwa gusohora impeta y'umwuka

Ubumenyi bw'inyongera

Impamvu nyamukuru zitera amazi asohoka mu byuma bito bitanga lisansi harimo icyuho kinini, ibibazo by’ubushyuhe bw’ibumba, n’ibibazo by’amaboko y’icyuma gishyushya (cyangwa cy’icyuma gifunga).

Icyuho gikabije: Iyo icyuho cy'icyuma gifunga umuriro ari kinini cyane, ingufu z'amashanyarazi ziyongera, bigatuma ubushobozi bwo gutwika umuriro bugabanuka, bityo bigira ingaruka ku mikorere ya moteri.

Ikibazo cy'icyuma gikingira umuriro: Icyuma gikingira umuriro cyo mu bwoko bwa ceramic gishobora kugira ibizinga bitera amashanyarazi bitewe n'ibizinga cyangwa amavuta asohoka mu gihe cyo gushyiraho. Byongeye kandi, niba imiterere y'imodoka idasanzwe, bigatuma habaho ubwinshi bwa karuboni ku mutwe muto wa ceramic, cyangwa niba lisansi irimo inyongeramusaruro z'icyuma zituma ibisigazwa bifata ku mutwe wa ceramic, bizatuma umutwe wa ceramic ugurumana.

Ikibazo cy'agapira k'urukiramende (cyangwa cy'umugozi wa silindiri): Agapira k'urukiramende k'urukiramende k'urukiramende gasaza bitewe n'ubushyuhe bwinshi, kandi urukuta rw'imbere ruracika kandi rukameneka, ibyo bikaba byanatera ibibazo byo kuva kw'imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi.

Kugira ngo hirindwe ibibazo byo kuva kw'amashanyarazi, amashanyarazi agomba kugenzurwa no gusimburwa buri gihe. Iyo amashanyarazi agaragaye ko ava, agomba gusimburwa ku gihe. Byongeye kandi, ushobora no gufata ingamba zimwe na zimwe zo kwirinda, nko kugumisha imodoka isuku, guhindura amavuta buri gihe, kwirinda gukoresha lisansi idakora neza, nibindi, kugira ngo wongere igihe cyo gukora amashanyarazi.

‌Impamvu zitera ihindagurika ry'impeta za gazi mu byuma bito bitanga lisansi ahanini harimo ingingo zikurikira:

Hari icyuho gitatu gishobora kuva mu ruziga rwa gazi: harimo icyuho kiri hagati y'ubuso bw'uruziga n'urukuta rwa silinda, icyuho kiri hagati y'uruziga n'umuyoboro w'uruziga, n'icyuho cy'impera ifunguye. Kuba hari icyuho bizatera kuva mu ruziga kandi bigire ingaruka ku mikorere ya moteri

Kwambara umuyoboro w'impeta ya piston: Kwambara k'umuyoboro w'impeta ya piston ahanini biba ku gice cyo hasi cy'umuyoboro w'impeta, biterwa n'ingaruka z'impeta ya gaze no kumanuka kwayo ndetse n'ingufu za piston mu muyoboro w'impeta. Kwambara bizagabanya ingaruka zo gufunga ubuso bwa kabiri bw'impeta kandi bigatera umwuka gusohoka

Impeta ya piston yambaye ubusa: Ibikoresho by'impeta ya piston ntibihuye n'urukuta rwa silinda (itandukaniro ry'ubukana hagati y'izo ebyiri ni rinini cyane), bigatuma ifunga nabi nyuma y'uko impeta ya piston yambaye ubusa, bityo bigatuma umwuka usohoka

Icyuho cyo gufungura impeta ya piston ni kinini cyane cyangwa inyandiko ntiyujuje ibisabwa: Icyuho cyo gufungura impeta ya piston ni kinini cyane cyangwa inyandiko ntiyujuje ibisabwa, bizatuma ingaruka zo kuziba impeta zirushaho kuba mbi, ingaruka zo gufunga zizagabanuka, kandi umuyoboro w'umwuka uzavamo uzaguka. . Icyuho cyo gufungura moteri za mazutu muri rusange ni kinini kuruta icya Moteri ya lisansis, kandi impeta ya mbere ni nini kurusha impeta ya kabiri n'iya gatatu

Gukwirakwiza mu buryo budafite ishingiro imyenge y'impeta ya piston: Kugira ngo ugabanye gusohoka k'umwuka, ni ngombwa kongera imbaraga mu gufunga impeta kugira ngo inzira yo gufunga impeta y'impeta ibe ndende. Aho buri mpeta ya gaze ifunguye hagomba gukoreshwa uko bikenewe kugira ngo habeho gufunga neza

Imbaraga iyo moteri ikora: Iyo moteri ikora, imbaraga zitandukanye zikora ku mpeta zirahuza. Iyo iri mu gihe cyo kureremba, ishobora gutera ubwivumbure bw'impeta, bigatuma igifunga kinanirwa. Muri icyo gihe, hashobora kubaho no kuzenguruka kw'impeta, bizahindura inguni y'umwobo mu gihe cyo kuyishyiraho, bigatera umwuka gusohoka

Impeta ya piston yacitse, irahambiriwe, cyangwa irahambiriwe mu mwobo w'impeta: Impeta ya piston yacitse, irahambiriwe, cyangwa irahambiriwe mu mwobo w'impeta, cyangwa impeta ya piston igashyirwa inyuma, ibyo bigatuma ubuso bwa mbere bwo gufunga bw'impeta butakaza ubushobozi bwo gufunga kandi bigatera umwuka gusohoka. Urugero, impeta zigoramye n'impeta zitose zidashyizwe mu mwobo w'impeta nk'uko bisabwa nabyo bitera umwuka gusohoka.

Ukwangirika cyangwa ibimenyetso cyangwa imiyoboro ku rukuta rwa silinda: Ukwangirika cyangwa ibimenyetso cyangwa imiyoboro ku rukuta rwa silinda bigira ingaruka ku mikorere yo gufunga ubuso bwa mbere bw'impeta ya gaze, bigatera umwuka gusohoka

Gusobanukirwa izi mpamvu bizagufasha gufata ingamba zikwiye zo gukumira no gukemura ikibazo cyo kuva kw'impeta y'umwuka no kwemeza ko moteri ikora neza.