Izizathu zokuba kutheni ijenereyitha encinci yepetroli ingakwazi ukuqala

Izizathu zokuba kutheni ijenereyitha encinci yepetroli andikwazi ukuqala

Ngokwethiyori, ukuba indlela echanekileyo yokuqalisa iphindaphindwa kathathu, ipetroli encinci Ijenereyitha ayikakwazi ukuqala ngempumelelo. Izizathu ezinokwenzeka zezi zilandelayo:

1) Akukho oyile kwitanki yepetroli yejenereyitha encinci yepetroli okanye umgca weoyile uvaliwe; umgca weoyile uvaliwe kancinci, nto leyo eyenza umxube ube mxinwa kakhulu. Okanye umxube ongena kwisilinda utyebile kakhulu ngenxa yokuqalisa izihlandlo ezininzi.

2) Ikhoyili yokutshisa ineengxaki ezifana nokujikeleza okufutshane, ukujikeleza okuvulekileyo, ukufuma okanye ukudibana okungahambi kakuhle; ixesha elingafanelekanga lokutsha okanye i-engile engalunganga.

3) Isithuba okanye ukuvuza okungafanelekanga kweplagi yentlantsi.

4) Imagnetism yemagneto iba buthathaka; iplatinum yebreaker ingcolile kakhulu, isusiwe, kwaye isithuba sikhulu kakhulu okanye sincinci kakhulu. I-capacitor ivulekile okanye ifutshane; umgca we-high-voltage uyavuza okanye uyawa.

5) Ukucinezelwa kakubi kwesilinda okanye ukuvuza kweringi yomoya

Ulwazi olongezelelweyo

Izizathu eziphambili zokuvuza kweplagi yentlantsi kwiijenereyitha ezincinci zepetroli ziquka umsantsa omkhulu, iingxaki ze-ceramic insulator, kunye neengxaki ze-ignition coil (okanye i-cylinder liner) zerabha sleeve.

Isithuba esigqithisileyo: Xa isithuba seplagi yespark sikhulu kakhulu, i-voltage yokuqhekeka iya kwanda, nto leyo ebangela ukuba amandla okutsha kweplagi yespark anciphe, nto leyo echaphazela ukusebenza kwenjini.

Ingxaki ye-ceramic insulator: I-ceramic insulator ye-spark plug inokuba namabala okuhambisa umoya ngenxa yamabala okanye ukuvuza kweoyile ngexesha lokufakwa. Ukongeza, ukuba imeko yesithuthi ayiqhelekanga, nto leyo ebangela ukuba kubekho inani elikhulu le-carbon deposits kwintloko encinci ye-ceramic, okanye ukuba ipetroli inezongezo zesinyithi ezibangela ukuba iintsalela zinamathele kwintloko ye-ceramic, iya kubangela nokutsha kwentloko ye-ceramic.

Ingxaki yesingxobo serabha se-coil yokutshisa (okanye i-cylinder liner): Isingxobo serabha se-coil yokutshisa (okanye i-cylinder liner) siyaguga ngenxa yobushushu obuphezulu, kwaye udonga lwangaphakathi luyaqhekeka kwaye luqhekeke, nto leyo enokubangela iingxaki zokuvuza kwe-spark plug.

Ukuze kuthintelwe iingxaki zokuvuza kweeplagi zentlantsi, iiplagi zentlantsi kufuneka zihlolwe kwaye zitshintshwe rhoqo. Ukuba iplagi yentlantsi ifunyenwe ivuza, kufuneka itshintshwe ngexesha. Ukongeza, ungathatha amanyathelo okuthintela, njengokugcina imoto icocekile, ukutshintsha ioyile rhoqo, ukuphepha ukusebenzisa ipetroli ekumgangatho ophantsi, njl.njl., ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo yeplagi yentlantsi

‌Izizathu zokuvuza kwendandatho yegesi kwiijenereyitha ezincinci zepetroli ikakhulu ziquka la manqaku alandelayo:

Kukho izikhewu ezintathu ezinokubakho zokuvuza kwiringi yegesi: kubandakanya umsantsa ophakathi komphezulu weringi nodonga lwesilinda, umsantsa osecaleni ophakathi kweringi kunye nomngxuma weringi, kunye nomsantsa ovulekileyo. Ukubakho kwezi zikhewu kuya kubangela ukuvuza kwegesi kwaye kuchaphazele ukusebenza kwenjini

Ukuguguleka kwe-piston ring groove: Ukuguguleka kwe-piston ring groove kwenzeka ikakhulu kwi-plane esezantsi ye-ring groove, okubangelwa kukunyuka nokuhla kwe-gas ring kunye nokutyibilika kwe-radial ye-piston ring kwi-ring groove. Ukuguguleka kuya kunciphisa isiphumo sokutywina komphezulu wesibini wokutywina kwaye kubangele ukuvuza komoya.

Ukunxitywa kweringi yepiston: Izinto ezikwiringi yepiston azifani nodonga lwesilinda (umahluko wobunzima phakathi kwezi zimbini mkhulu kakhulu), nto leyo ebangela ukutywinwa okungasebenzi kakuhle emva kokuba iringi yepiston inxitywe, nto leyo ebangela ukuvuza komoya

Umsantsa wokuvula weringi yepiston mkhulu kakhulu okanye ifayile ayihlangabezani neemfuno: Umsantsa wokuvula weringi yepiston mkhulu kakhulu okanye ifayile ayihlangabezani neemfuno, nto leyo eya kwenza isiphumo sokutywinwa kwegesi yeringi sibe sibi kakhulu, isiphumo sokubhoboza siya kuncitshiswa, kwaye umjelo wokuvuza komoya uya kwandiswa. . Indawo yokuvula yeenjini zedizili ngokubanzi inkulu kuneye Injini yepetrolis, kwaye iringi yokuqala inkulu kuneringi yesibini neyesithathu

Ukusasazwa okungenangqiqo kwezithuba zeringi yepiston: Ukuze kuncitshiswe ukuvuza komoya, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisa isiphumo sokugoba kwindawo yokuvula iringi ukuze indlela yokuvala igesi yeringi ibe nde. Indawo yokuvula iringi nganye yegesi kufuneka isetyenziswe njengoko kufuneka ukuqinisekisa ukuvalwa okusebenzayo

Amandla xa injini isebenza: Xa injini isebenza, amandla ahlukeneyo asebenza kwiringi ayalingana. Xa ikwimeko yokudada, inokubangela ukungcangcazela kweringi, okubangela ukuba isitywino singaphumeleli. Kwangaxeshanye, kunokubakho ukujikeleza kweringi, okuya kutshintsha i-engile ejikelezayo yokuvula ngexesha lokufakwa, okubangela ukuvuza komoya

Indandatho yepiston yaphukile, incamathiselwe, okanye inamathele kwi-groove yeringi: Indandatho yepiston yaphukile, incamathiselwe, okanye inamathele kwi-groove yeringi, okanye indandatho yepiston ifakwe ngasemva, nto leyo eya kubangela ukuba umphezulu wokuqala wokutywina weringi ulahlekelwe yimpembelelo yawo yokutywina kwaye ubangele ukuvuza komoya. Umzekelo, iiringi ezijijekileyo kunye neeringi ezinciphileyo ezingafakwanga kwi-groove yeringi njengoko kufuneka nazo ziya kubangela ukuvuza komoya.

Ukonakala okanye iimpawu okanye imingxunya eludongeni lwesilinda: Ukonakala okanye iimpawu okanye imingxunya eludongeni lwesilinda kuya kuchaphazela ukusebenza kokutywinwa komphezulu wokuqala wokutywina weringi yegesi, okukhokelela ekuvuzeni komoya

Ukuqonda ezi zizathu kuya kukunceda uthathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo okuthintela nokusombulula ingxaki yokuvuza kweringi yomoya nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenjini.