Ese urushinge rw'imitsima rutangira mu buryo budasanzwe?

Ni ikintu gisanzwe ko urukero rw'umunyururu igorwa no gutangira cyangwa ntishobora gutangira mu gihe cyo kuyikoresha. Iki kibazo ukikemura ute? Niba ushaka Urusenda rw'umunyururu Kugira ngo utangire bisanzwe, ugomba kwemeza ingingo zikurikira:

[Ibikubiye mu nkuru by'ingenzi]

Gukanda: Kugira ngo umuvuduko wa silinda ukomeze kuba mwiza, nta gutakaza igitutu muri silinda bigomba kubaho.

Uburyo bwo gutwika: Mu gihe cyiza cyo gutwika, uburyo bwo gutwika bugomba gutanga urumuri rukomeye.

Sisitemu ya lisansi na kabureta: Uruvange rw'umwuka na lisansi rugomba gutangwa ku gipimo cyiza cyo kuvanga.

Bityo rero, iyo urushinge rw'imitsima rugize ikibazo cyo gutangira cyangwa rudashobora gutangira, tuzakemura ikibazo kimwe kimwe hakurikijwe ibintu byavuzwe haruguru:

1 Isuzuma ry'ikibazo: Gusuzuma indwara bitangirira hanze bikarangira imbere

Imiterere y'inyuma → Imiterere yo gufunga → silindiri → pisitoni → isanduku

Banza urebe niba agace k'imashini gakomeye, hanyuma uhindukize uruziga rw'imashini (kurura icyuma gitangira) n'intoki. Iyo inyuze hagati y'imashini yo hejuru (kurura buhoro buhoro icyuma gitangira inshuro 1-2), yumva igoye cyane (ishobora kugereranywa n'imashini nshya), kandi Nyuma yo kuzunguruka hagati y'imashini yo hejuru (nyuma yuko imashini izunguruka inshuro nke), uruziga rw'imashini rushobora kuzunguruka mu buryo bwikora binyuze mu nguni nini (ruzakomeza kuzunguruka rudakuruye icyuma gitangira), bigaragaza ko gukanda ari ibisanzwe. Niba pisitoni izunguruka inyuma y'imashini yo hejuru vuba cyangwa byoroshye, bivuze ko imbaraga zo gukanda za bisili zidahagije. Ikibazo kiri muri iki kibazo: ikibazo cy'amavuta ya moteri gitera kwangirika kwa bisili cyangwa gukurura bisili; icyuma gifunga bisili na gasket ya crankcase birava.

Ibibazo 2 by'uruziga: Gusuzuma bitangira aho umuntu asohokera bigahera kuri plug ya ImportSpark → plug cap → switch → voltage nyinshi, ground wire na switch → ignition coil → flywheel

Niba gukandagira ari ibisanzwe, nta rusaku ruturika ruri muri silinda (nta rusaku) iyo utangiye urushinge rw'imigozi, kandi umwuka uva muri muffler urimo ubushuhe kandi unuka nka lisansi, bigaragaza ko hari ikibazo muri sisitemu y'uruziga. Muri iki gihe, agakingirizo k'urushashi kagomba gukurwaho (reba aho agakingirizo k'urushashi kari hagati ya mm 0.6 ~ 0.7), huza agakingirizo k'urushashi n'insinga ifite ingufu nyinshi, uruhande rw'agakingirizo k'urushashi rwegereye cyane igice cy'icyuma cy'imashini, hanyuma ukure vuba imashini kugira ngo urebe niba hari ingufu z'ubururu. Niba atari byo, banza urebe niba umupfundikizo w'agakingirizo k'urushashi wangiritse, hanyuma ukureho agakingirizo k'urushashi, ukoreshe neza insinga ifite ingufu nyinshi kugira ngo urebe igice cy'icyuma cy'umubiri gifite ingufu zingana na mm 3, ukuremo agakingirizo, hanyuma urebe niba hari ingufu z'ubururu zisimbuka hejuru y'insinga ifite ingufu nyinshi. Niba atari byo, bivuze ko hari ikibazo kiri mu gakingirizo gafite ingufu nyinshi cyangwa indege.

3. Reba uburyo amavuta akoreshwa: uhereye aho yinjira ugakomeza ukagera aho asohokera

Umugozi w'ikigega cya lisansi → lisansi → Valve yo gusohora umwuka → Akayunguruzo ka lisansi → Umuyoboro wa lisansi → Kabureta → Umuyoboro w'umuvuduko utari mwiza wo kwinjira

Niba sisitemu y'uruziga ari isanzwe, ni cyo gihe cyo kugenzura sisitemu y'ibikomoka kuri lisansi. Niba nta rusaku rw'iturika ruri muri silinda mu gihe cyo gutangira, umuyoboro w'ibikomoka ku mwuka udafite imbaraga, kandi gazi yumye kandi nta mpumuro ya lisansi ifite, birashoboka cyane ko bigaragaza ko hari ikibazo ku bijyanye n'ibikomoka kuri lisansi. Reba niba hari lisansi ihagije mu kigega cya lisansi, niba akayunguruzo k'ibikomoka kuri lisansi gafunze cyane, niba umuyoboro w'ibikomoka kuri lisansi wangiritse kandi urimo kuva, ndetse niba kabureteri yafunzwe. Niba ibi byose ari byiza kandi udashobora gutangira, ushobora gukuraho akabuto k'ibikomoka kuri lisansi, ugasuka ibitonyanga bike bya lisansi mu mwobo w'akabuto k'ibikomoka kuri lisansi (atari byinshi cyane), hanyuma ugashyiraho akabuto k'ibikomoka kuri lisansi hanyuma ugatangiza urushinge rw'imitsi. Niba ishobora gutangira no gukora igihe gito, bivuze ko kabureteri yafunze imbere. Ushobora gukuramo kabureteri kugira ngo isukure cyangwa isimbuzwe.

41-Nta na kimwe muri ibyo bihe bitatu

Niba byose byavuzwe haruguru ari byiza, ugomba gusuzuma niba ubushyuhe bw'aho ikigo gitangira ari hasi cyane.

Wenda kubera ko imashini ikonje cyane, lisansi ntiyoroshye kuyihindura atome kandi ntabwo byoroshye kuyitangiza. Muri icyo gihe, ni ngombwa kandi gusuzuma niba crankcase ifite uburinzi buke bitewe n'ibyangiritse ku gipfundikizo cy'amavuta. Iyo ubushyuhe buri hasi, damper igomba gufungwa gato. Iyo ubushyuhe buri hejuru, damper igomba gufungurwa neza mbere yo gutangira.

5. Igipimo cya peteroli gitera kwangirika. Niba igipimo cya lisansi cy'umucanga kitari cyiza cyangwa hari ubwinshi bwa karuboni mu muffler, bizatuma umucanga ugorana gutangira cyangwa unanirwa gutangira. Sukura kenshi kugira ngo ukuremo ivumbi mu muffler, mu muyunguruzo w'umwuka, no ku mubiri. Ingano idakwiye cyangwa ubuziranenge bubi bwa lisansi na moteri nabyo bigira ingaruka ku gutangiza imashini. Bigomba gushyirwaho kandi bigatoranywa hakurikijwe ibisabwa mu gitabo cy'amabwiriza y'umucanga.

Uburyo n'amayeri yo gutangiza

Icyerekezo n'ubuhanga bw'umugozi wo gukurura hamwe n'umuvuduko wo gutangira (uburyo ukurura umuvuduko w'icyuma gitangira) nabyo bigira ingaruka ku gutangirira k'umugozi w'urukiramende.

Nakora iki niba urushinge rw'imitsi rushobora gutangira neza ariko umuvuduko ntushobora kugerwaho cyangwa aho ibyuma bihagarara? Komeza usuzume.

Ibikomoka kuri peteroli:

1. Reba niba akayunguruzo k'umwuka kafunze, gasukuye cyangwa kagasimbuza;
2. Umutwe w'icyuma gishyushya lisansi urafunze, simbura gusa;
3. Gukoresha lisansi nabi, koresha lisansi neza;
4. Guhindura kabureta ntabwo ari byo. Subiza urushinge rw'amavuta hanyuma wongere uruhindure (hindura urushinge rw'amavuta rwa H na L mu buryo bw'isaha kugeza ku mpera, hindura urushinge rw'amavuta rwa H inshuro 1 n'igice kugeza ku nshuro 2 mu buryo bunyuranyije n'isaha, hanyuma uhindure urushinge rw'amavuta rwa L inshuro 2 n'igice mu buryo bunyuranyije n'isaha. , niba umuvuduko wo hejuru udashobora kugerwaho, hindura urushinge rw'amavuta rwa H inshuro 1/8 buri gihe; niba umuvuduko utagira icyo ukora ari usanzwe kandi umuvuduko ukazimwa, hindura urushinge rwa L inshuro 1/8 buri gihe);
5. Kabureta iba yazibye, isukuye cyangwa irayisimbuza.

Sisitemu yo gusohora imyotsi:

1. Akayunguruzo kaba kafunze karubone, gakuraho karubone cyangwa gakoresha umuriro kugira ngo kayikureho
2. Umuyoboro w'imyotsi wa silindiri ufunzemo ububiko bwa karuboni, ukuraho ububiko bwa karuboni

Urugendo:

Ipaki ifite amashanyarazi menshi yangiritse imbere kandi igomba gusimbuzwa.